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mirror of https://git.tartarus.org/simon/putty.git synced 2025-01-24 16:52:24 +00:00

Tighten up a lot of casts from unsigned to int which are read by one

of the GET_32BIT macros and then used as length fields. Missing bounds
checks against zero have been added, and also I've introduced a helper
function toint() which casts from unsigned to int in such a way as to
avoid C undefined behaviour, since I'm not sure I trust compilers any
more to do the obviously sensible thing.

[originally from svn r9918]
This commit is contained in:
Simon Tatham 2013-07-14 10:45:54 +00:00
parent 1662a2f6cf
commit 896bb7c74d
11 changed files with 185 additions and 70 deletions

9
conf.c
View File

@ -522,14 +522,15 @@ int conf_deserialise(Conf *conf, void *vdata, int maxsize)
unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)vdata;
unsigned char *start = data;
struct conf_entry *entry;
int primary, used;
unsigned primary;
int used;
unsigned char *zero;
while (maxsize >= 4) {
primary = GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(data);
data += 4, maxsize -= 4;
if ((unsigned)primary >= N_CONFIG_OPTIONS)
if (primary >= N_CONFIG_OPTIONS)
break;
entry = snew(struct conf_entry);
@ -541,7 +542,7 @@ int conf_deserialise(Conf *conf, void *vdata, int maxsize)
sfree(entry);
goto done;
}
entry->key.secondary.i = GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(data);
entry->key.secondary.i = toint(GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(data));
data += 4, maxsize -= 4;
break;
case TYPE_STR:
@ -564,7 +565,7 @@ int conf_deserialise(Conf *conf, void *vdata, int maxsize)
sfree(entry);
goto done;
}
entry->value.u.intval = GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(data);
entry->value.u.intval = toint(GET_32BIT_MSB_FIRST(data));
data += 4, maxsize -= 4;
break;
case TYPE_STR:

View File

@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static int ssh2_read_mpint(void *data, int len, struct mpint_pos *ret)
if (len < 4)
goto error;
bytes = GET_32BIT(d);
bytes = toint(GET_32BIT(d));
if (bytes < 0 || len-4 < bytes)
goto error;
@ -745,6 +745,10 @@ int openssh_write(const Filename *filename, struct ssh2_userkey *key,
struct mpint_pos n, e, d, p, q, iqmp, dmp1, dmq1;
Bignum bd, bp, bq, bdmp1, bdmq1;
/*
* These blobs were generated from inside PuTTY, so we needn't
* treat them as untrusted.
*/
pos = 4 + GET_32BIT(pubblob);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &e);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &n);
@ -798,6 +802,10 @@ int openssh_write(const Filename *filename, struct ssh2_userkey *key,
int pos;
struct mpint_pos p, q, g, y, x;
/*
* These blobs were generated from inside PuTTY, so we needn't
* treat them as untrusted.
*/
pos = 4 + GET_32BIT(pubblob);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &p);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &q);
@ -1216,11 +1224,12 @@ int sshcom_encrypted(const Filename *filename, char **comment)
pos = 8;
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4)
goto done; /* key is far too short */
pos += 4 + GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos); /* skip key type */
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4)
len = toint(GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos));
if (len < 0 || len > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4)
goto done; /* key is far too short */
len = GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos); /* find cipher-type length */
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4+len)
pos += 4 + len; /* skip key type */
len = toint(GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos)); /* find cipher-type length */
if (len < 0 || len > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4)
goto done; /* cipher type string is incomplete */
if (len != 4 || 0 != memcmp(key->keyblob + pos + 4, "none", 4))
answer = 1;
@ -1236,8 +1245,7 @@ int sshcom_encrypted(const Filename *filename, char **comment)
static int sshcom_read_mpint(void *data, int len, struct mpint_pos *ret)
{
int bits;
int bytes;
unsigned bits, bytes;
unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *) data;
if (len < 4)
@ -1309,7 +1317,8 @@ struct ssh2_userkey *sshcom_read(const Filename *filename, char *passphrase,
*/
pos = 8;
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4 ||
(len = GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos)) > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
(len = toint(GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos))) < 0 ||
len > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
errmsg = "key blob does not contain a key type string";
goto error;
}
@ -1329,7 +1338,8 @@ struct ssh2_userkey *sshcom_read(const Filename *filename, char *passphrase,
* Determine the cipher type.
*/
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4 ||
(len = GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos)) > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
(len = toint(GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos))) < 0 ||
len > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
errmsg = "key blob does not contain a cipher type string";
goto error;
}
@ -1347,7 +1357,8 @@ struct ssh2_userkey *sshcom_read(const Filename *filename, char *passphrase,
* Get hold of the encrypted part of the key.
*/
if (key->keyblob_len < pos+4 ||
(len = GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos)) > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
(len = toint(GET_32BIT(key->keyblob + pos))) < 0 ||
len > key->keyblob_len - pos - 4) {
errmsg = "key blob does not contain actual key data";
goto error;
}
@ -1411,7 +1422,7 @@ struct ssh2_userkey *sshcom_read(const Filename *filename, char *passphrase,
/*
* Strip away the containing string to get to the real meat.
*/
len = GET_32BIT(ciphertext);
len = toint(GET_32BIT(ciphertext));
if (len < 0 || len > cipherlen-4) {
errmsg = "containing string was ill-formed";
goto error;
@ -1540,6 +1551,10 @@ int sshcom_write(const Filename *filename, struct ssh2_userkey *key,
int pos;
struct mpint_pos n, e, d, p, q, iqmp;
/*
* These blobs were generated from inside PuTTY, so we needn't
* treat them as untrusted.
*/
pos = 4 + GET_32BIT(pubblob);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &e);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &n);
@ -1565,6 +1580,10 @@ int sshcom_write(const Filename *filename, struct ssh2_userkey *key,
int pos;
struct mpint_pos p, q, g, y, x;
/*
* These blobs were generated from inside PuTTY, so we needn't
* treat them as untrusted.
*/
pos = 4 + GET_32BIT(pubblob);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &p);
pos += ssh2_read_mpint(pubblob+pos, publen-pos, &q);

23
misc.c
View File

@ -208,6 +208,29 @@ void burnstr(char *string) /* sfree(str), only clear it first */
}
}
int toint(unsigned u)
{
/*
* Convert an unsigned to an int, without running into the
* undefined behaviour which happens by the strict C standard if
* the value overflows. You'd hope that sensible compilers would
* do the sensible thing in response to a cast, but actually I
* don't trust modern compilers not to do silly things like
* assuming that _obviously_ you wouldn't have caused an overflow
* and so they can elide an 'if (i < 0)' test immediately after
* the cast.
*
* Sensible compilers ought of course to optimise this entire
* function into 'just return the input value'!
*/
if (u <= (unsigned)INT_MAX)
return (int)u;
else if (u >= (unsigned)INT_MIN) /* wrap in cast _to_ unsigned is OK */
return INT_MIN + (int)(u - (unsigned)INT_MIN);
else
return INT_MIN; /* fallback; should never occur on binary machines */
}
/*
* Do an sprintf(), but into a custom-allocated buffer.
*

2
misc.h
View File

@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ char *dupprintf(const char *fmt, ...);
char *dupvprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap);
void burnstr(char *string);
int toint(unsigned);
char *fgetline(FILE *fp);
void base64_encode_atom(unsigned char *data, int n, char *out);

2
sftp.c
View File

@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int sftp_pkt_getstring(struct sftp_packet *pkt,
*p = NULL;
if (pkt->length - pkt->savedpos < 4)
return 0;
*length = GET_32BIT(pkt->data + pkt->savedpos);
*length = toint(GET_32BIT(pkt->data + pkt->savedpos));
pkt->savedpos += 4;
if ((int)(pkt->length - pkt->savedpos) < *length || *length < 0) {
*length = 0;

114
ssh.c
View File

@ -1449,7 +1449,8 @@ static struct Packet *ssh2_rdpkt(Ssh ssh, unsigned char **data, int *datalen)
/* See if that gives us a valid packet. */
if (ssh->scmac->verresult(ssh->sc_mac_ctx,
st->pktin->data + st->packetlen) &&
(st->len = GET_32BIT(st->pktin->data)) + 4 == st->packetlen)
((st->len = toint(GET_32BIT(st->pktin->data))) ==
st->packetlen-4))
break;
if (st->packetlen >= OUR_V2_PACKETLIMIT) {
bombout(("No valid incoming packet found"));
@ -1482,7 +1483,7 @@ static struct Packet *ssh2_rdpkt(Ssh ssh, unsigned char **data, int *datalen)
/*
* Now get the length figure.
*/
st->len = GET_32BIT(st->pktin->data);
st->len = toint(GET_32BIT(st->pktin->data));
/*
* _Completely_ silly lengths should be stomped on before they
@ -2313,7 +2314,7 @@ static void ssh_pkt_getstring(struct Packet *pkt, char **p, int *length)
*length = 0;
if (pkt->length - pkt->savedpos < 4)
return;
len = GET_32BIT(pkt->body + pkt->savedpos);
len = toint(GET_32BIT(pkt->body + pkt->savedpos));
if (len < 0)
return;
*length = len;
@ -2397,7 +2398,7 @@ static void ssh2_add_sigblob(Ssh ssh, struct Packet *pkt,
* See if this is in fact an ssh-rsa signature and a buggy
* server; otherwise we can just do this the easy way.
*/
if ((ssh->remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING) &&
if ((ssh->remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING) && pkblob_len > 4+7+4 &&
(GET_32BIT(pkblob) == 7 && !memcmp(pkblob+4, "ssh-rsa", 7))) {
int pos, len, siglen;
@ -2406,8 +2407,15 @@ static void ssh2_add_sigblob(Ssh ssh, struct Packet *pkt,
*/
pos = 4+7; /* skip over "ssh-rsa" */
pos += 4 + GET_32BIT(pkblob+pos); /* skip over exponent */
len = GET_32BIT(pkblob+pos); /* find length of modulus */
len = toint(GET_32BIT(pkblob+pos)); /* get length of exponent */
if (len < 0 || len > pkblob_len - pos - 4)
goto give_up;
pos += 4 + len; /* skip over exponent */
if (pkblob_len - pos < 4)
goto give_up;
len = toint(GET_32BIT(pkblob+pos)); /* find length of modulus */
if (len < 0 || len > pkblob_len - pos - 4)
goto give_up;
pos += 4; /* find modulus itself */
while (len > 0 && pkblob[pos] == 0)
len--, pos++;
@ -2417,7 +2425,11 @@ static void ssh2_add_sigblob(Ssh ssh, struct Packet *pkt,
* Now find the signature integer.
*/
pos = 4+7; /* skip over "ssh-rsa" */
siglen = GET_32BIT(sigblob+pos);
if (sigblob_len < pos+4)
goto give_up;
siglen = toint(GET_32BIT(sigblob+pos));
if (siglen != sigblob_len - pos - 4)
goto give_up;
/* debug(("signature length is %d\n", siglen)); */
if (len != siglen) {
@ -2439,7 +2451,10 @@ static void ssh2_add_sigblob(Ssh ssh, struct Packet *pkt,
return;
}
/* Otherwise fall through and do it the easy way. */
/* Otherwise fall through and do it the easy way. We also come
* here as a fallback if we discover above that the key blob
* is misformatted in some way. */
give_up:;
}
ssh2_pkt_addstring_start(pkt);
@ -3677,7 +3692,12 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
if (s->response && s->responselen >= 5 &&
s->response[4] == SSH1_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER) {
s->p = s->response + 5;
s->nkeys = GET_32BIT(s->p);
s->nkeys = toint(GET_32BIT(s->p));
if (s->nkeys < 0) {
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant reported negative key count %d",
s->nkeys);
s->nkeys = 0;
}
s->p += 4;
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant has %d SSH-1 keys", s->nkeys);
for (s->keyi = 0; s->keyi < s->nkeys; s->keyi++) {
@ -3687,22 +3707,23 @@ static int do_ssh1_login(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
int n, ok = FALSE;
do { /* do while (0) to make breaking easy */
n = ssh1_read_bignum
(s->p, s->responselen-(s->p-s->response),
(s->p, toint(s->responselen-(s->p-s->response)),
&s->key.exponent);
if (n < 0)
break;
s->p += n;
n = ssh1_read_bignum
(s->p, s->responselen-(s->p-s->response),
(s->p, toint(s->responselen-(s->p-s->response)),
&s->key.modulus);
if (n < 0)
break;
s->p += n;
if (s->responselen - (s->p-s->response) < 4)
break;
s->commentlen = GET_32BIT(s->p);
s->commentlen = toint(GET_32BIT(s->p));
s->p += 4;
if (s->responselen - (s->p-s->response) <
if (s->commentlen < 0 ||
toint(s->responselen - (s->p-s->response)) <
s->commentlen)
break;
s->commentp = (char *)s->p;
@ -7194,12 +7215,14 @@ static void ssh2_msg_channel_request(Ssh ssh, struct Packet *pktin)
} else {
int maybe_int = FALSE, maybe_str = FALSE;
#define CHECK_HYPOTHESIS(offset, result) \
do { \
long q = offset; \
do \
{ \
int q = toint(offset); \
if (q >= 0 && q+4 <= len) { \
q = q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q); \
q = toint(q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q)); \
if (q >= 0 && q+4 <= len && \
((q = q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q))!= 0) && q == len) \
((q = toint(q + 4 + GET_32BIT(p+q))) != 0) && \
q == len) \
result = TRUE; \
} \
} while(0)
@ -7896,13 +7919,53 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
int keyi;
unsigned char *p;
p = s->agent_response + 5;
s->nkeys = GET_32BIT(p);
s->nkeys = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
/*
* Vet the Pageant response to ensure that the key
* count and blob lengths make sense.
*/
if (s->nkeys < 0) {
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant response contained a negative"
" key count %d", s->nkeys);
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
} else {
unsigned char *q = p + 4;
int lenleft = s->agent_responselen - 5 - 4;
for (keyi = 0; keyi < s->nkeys; keyi++) {
int bloblen, commentlen;
if (lenleft < 4) {
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant response was truncated");
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
}
bloblen = toint(GET_32BIT(q));
if (bloblen < 0 || bloblen > lenleft) {
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant response was truncated");
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
}
lenleft -= 4 + bloblen;
q += 4 + bloblen;
commentlen = toint(GET_32BIT(q));
if (commentlen < 0 || commentlen > lenleft) {
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant response was truncated");
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
}
lenleft -= 4 + commentlen;
q += 4 + commentlen;
}
}
p += 4;
logeventf(ssh, "Pageant has %d SSH-2 keys", s->nkeys);
if (s->publickey_blob) {
/* See if configured key is in agent. */
for (keyi = 0; keyi < s->nkeys; keyi++) {
s->pklen = GET_32BIT(p);
s->pklen = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
if (s->pklen == s->publickey_bloblen &&
!memcmp(p+4, s->publickey_blob,
s->publickey_bloblen)) {
@ -7913,7 +7976,7 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
break;
}
p += 4 + s->pklen;
p += GET_32BIT(p) + 4; /* comment */
p += toint(GET_32BIT(p)) + 4; /* comment */
}
if (!s->pkblob_in_agent) {
logevent("Configured key file not in Pageant");
@ -7923,6 +7986,7 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
} else {
logevent("Failed to get reply from Pageant");
}
done_agent_query:;
}
}
@ -8174,13 +8238,13 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
logeventf(ssh, "Trying Pageant key #%d", s->keyi);
/* Unpack key from agent response */
s->pklen = GET_32BIT(s->agentp);
s->pklen = toint(GET_32BIT(s->agentp));
s->agentp += 4;
s->pkblob = (char *)s->agentp;
s->agentp += s->pklen;
s->alglen = GET_32BIT(s->pkblob);
s->alglen = toint(GET_32BIT(s->pkblob));
s->alg = s->pkblob + 4;
s->commentlen = GET_32BIT(s->agentp);
s->commentlen = toint(GET_32BIT(s->agentp));
s->agentp += 4;
s->commentp = (char *)s->agentp;
s->agentp += s->commentlen;
@ -8284,7 +8348,9 @@ static void do_ssh2_authconn(Ssh ssh, unsigned char *in, int inlen,
s->ret = vret;
sfree(s->agentreq);
if (s->ret) {
if (s->ret[4] == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE) {
if (s->retlen >= 9 &&
s->ret[4] == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE &&
GET_32BIT(s->ret + 5) <= (unsigned)(s->retlen-9)) {
logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
ssh2_add_sigblob(ssh, s->pktout,
s->pkblob, s->pklen,

View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static void getstring(char **data, int *datalen, char **p, int *length)
*p = NULL;
if (*datalen < 4)
return;
*length = GET_32BIT(*data);
*length = toint(GET_32BIT(*data));
if (*length < 0)
return;
*datalen -= 4;

View File

@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int loadrsakey_main(FILE * fp, struct RSAKey *key, int pub_only,
i += j;
/* Next, the comment field. */
j = GET_32BIT(buf + i);
j = toint(GET_32BIT(buf + i));
i += 4;
if (j < 0 || len - i < j)
goto end;

View File

@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ static void getstring(char **data, int *datalen, char **p, int *length)
*p = NULL;
if (*datalen < 4)
return;
*length = GET_32BIT(*data);
*length = toint(GET_32BIT(*data));
if (*length < 0)
return;
*datalen -= 4;

View File

@ -75,13 +75,12 @@ static int agent_select_result(int fd, int event)
}
conn->retlen += ret;
if (conn->retsize == 4 && conn->retlen == 4) {
conn->retsize = GET_32BIT(conn->retbuf);
conn->retsize = toint(GET_32BIT(conn->retbuf) + 4);
if (conn->retsize <= 0) {
conn->retbuf = NULL;
conn->retlen = 0;
goto done;
}
conn->retsize += 4;
assert(conn->retbuf == conn->sizebuf);
conn->retbuf = snewn(conn->retsize, char);
memcpy(conn->retbuf, conn->sizebuf, 4);

View File

@ -450,7 +450,12 @@ static void add_keyfile(Filename *filename)
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
nkeys = GET_32BIT(keylist);
nkeys = toint(GET_32BIT(keylist));
if (nkeys < 0) {
MessageBox(NULL, "Received broken key list?!", APPNAME,
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
p = keylist + 4;
keylistlen -= 4;
@ -478,8 +483,8 @@ static void add_keyfile(Filename *filename)
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
n = 4 + GET_32BIT(p);
if (keylistlen < n) {
n = toint(4 + GET_32BIT(p));
if (n < 0 || keylistlen < n) {
MessageBox(NULL, "Received broken key list?!", APPNAME,
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
@ -495,8 +500,8 @@ static void add_keyfile(Filename *filename)
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
n = 4 + GET_32BIT(p);
if (keylistlen < n) {
n = toint(4 + GET_32BIT(p));
if (n < 0 || keylistlen < n) {
MessageBox(NULL, "Received broken key list?!", APPNAME,
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
@ -998,17 +1003,17 @@ static void answer_msg(void *msg)
if (msgend < p+4)
goto failure;
b.len = GET_32BIT(p);
p += 4;
if (msgend < p+b.len)
b.len = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
if (b.len < 0 || b.len > msgend - (p+4))
goto failure;
p += 4;
b.blob = p;
p += b.len;
if (msgend < p+4)
goto failure;
datalen = GET_32BIT(p);
datalen = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
p += 4;
if (msgend < p+datalen)
if (datalen < 0 || datalen > msgend - p)
goto failure;
data = p;
key = find234(ssh2keys, &b, cmpkeys_ssh2_asymm);
@ -1081,9 +1086,9 @@ static void answer_msg(void *msg)
sfree(key);
goto failure;
}
commentlen = GET_32BIT(p);
commentlen = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
if (msgend < p+commentlen) {
if (commentlen < 0 || commentlen > msgend - p) {
freersakey(key);
sfree(key);
goto failure;
@ -1120,9 +1125,9 @@ static void answer_msg(void *msg)
if (msgend < p+4)
goto failure;
alglen = GET_32BIT(p);
alglen = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
p += 4;
if (msgend < p+alglen)
if (alglen < 0 || alglen > msgend - p)
goto failure;
alg = p;
p += alglen;
@ -1156,10 +1161,10 @@ static void answer_msg(void *msg)
sfree(key);
goto failure;
}
commlen = GET_32BIT(p);
commlen = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
p += 4;
if (msgend < p+commlen) {
if (commlen < 0 || commlen > msgend - p) {
key->alg->freekey(key->data);
sfree(key);
goto failure;
@ -1223,10 +1228,10 @@ static void answer_msg(void *msg)
if (msgend < p+4)
goto failure;
b.len = GET_32BIT(p);
b.len = toint(GET_32BIT(p));
p += 4;
if (msgend < p+b.len)
if (b.len < 0 || b.len > msgend - p)
goto failure;
b.blob = p;
p += b.len;