1
0
mirror of https://git.tartarus.org/simon/putty.git synced 2025-07-01 11:32:48 -05:00

Update docs for Ed25519 and ChaCha20-Poly1305.

This commit is contained in:
Jacob Nevins
2015-10-22 01:48:02 +01:00
parent 9f9d72ec58
commit 9dd9860cc8
4 changed files with 40 additions and 12 deletions

View File

@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ The key types supported by PuTTY are described in \k{puttygen-keytype}.
PuTTYgen is a key generator. It \I{generating keys}generates pairs of
public and private keys to be used with PuTTY, PSCP, and Plink, as well
as the PuTTY authentication agent, Pageant (see \k{pageant}). PuTTYgen
generates RSA, DSA, and ECDSA keys.
generates RSA, DSA, ECDSA, and Ed25519 keys.
When you run PuTTYgen you will see a window where you have two
choices: \q{Generate}, to generate a new public/private key pair, or
@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ server to accept it.
\cfg{winhelp-topic}{puttygen.keytype}
Before generating a key pair using PuTTYgen, you need to select
which type of key you need. PuTTYgen currently supports three types
which type of key you need. PuTTYgen currently supports these types
of key:
\b An \i{RSA} key for use with the SSH-1 protocol.
@ -121,14 +121,18 @@ of key:
\b An \i{ECDSA} (\i{elliptic curve} DSA) key for use with the
SSH-2 protocol.
\b An \i{Ed25519} key (another elliptic curve algorithm) for use
with the SSH-2 protocol.
The SSH-1 protocol only supports RSA keys; if you will be connecting
using the SSH-1 protocol, you must select the first key type or your
key will be completely useless.
The SSH-2 protocol supports more than one key type. The types
supported by PuTTY are RSA, DSA, and ECDSA.
supported by PuTTY are RSA, DSA, ECDSA, and Ed25519.
The PuTTY developers \e{strongly} recommend you use RSA. \#{FIXME: ECDSA!}
The PuTTY developers \e{strongly} recommend you use RSA.
\#{FIXME: ECDSA, Ed25519!}
\I{security risk}\i{DSA} has an intrinsic weakness which makes it very
easy to create a signature which contains enough information to give
away the \e{private} key!
@ -150,11 +154,15 @@ more than one server.
The \q{Number of bits} input box allows you to choose the strength
of the key PuTTYgen will generate.
For RSA, 2048 bits should currently be sufficient for most purposes.
\#{FIXME: DSA}
For ECDSA, only 256, 384, and 521 bits are supported. (ECDSA offers
\b For RSA, 2048 bits should currently be sufficient for most purposes.
\#{FIXME: advice for DSA?}
\b For ECDSA, only 256, 384, and 521 bits are supported. (ECDSA offers
equivalent security to RSA with smaller key sizes.)
\b For Ed25519, the only valid size is 256 bits.
\S{puttygen-generate} The \q{Generate} button
\cfg{winhelp-topic}{puttygen.generate}
@ -189,7 +197,8 @@ appear in the window to indicate this.
The \q{Key fingerprint} box shows you a fingerprint value for the
generated key. This is derived cryptographically from the \e{public}
key value, so it doesn't need to be kept secret.
key value, so it doesn't need to be kept secret; it is supposed to
be more manageable for human beings than the public key itself.
The fingerprint value is intended to be cryptographically secure, in
the sense that it is computationally infeasible for someone to
@ -374,6 +383,16 @@ saving it (see \k{puttygen-savepriv}) - you need to have typed your
passphrase in beforehand, and you will be warned if you are about to
save a key without a passphrase.
For OpenSSH there are two options. Modern OpenSSH actually has two
formats it uses for storing private keys. \q{Export OpenSSH key}
will automatically choose the oldest format supported for the key
type, for maximum backward compatibility with older versions of
OpenSSH; for newer key types like Ed25519, it will use the newer
format as that is the only legal option. If you have some specific
reason for wanting to use OpenSSH's newer format even for RSA, DSA,
or ECDSA keys, you can choose \q{Export OpenSSH key (force new file
format}.
Note that since only SSH-2 keys come in different formats, the export
options are not available if you have generated an SSH-1 key.