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Commit Graph

917 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Simon Tatham
f7adf7bca0 Fix a few 'triple letter in place of double' typos.
A user wrote in to point out the one in winhandl.c, and out of sheer
curiosity, I grepped the whole source base for '([a-zA-Z])\1\1' to see
if there were any others. Of course there are a lot of perfectly
sensible ones, like 'www' or 'Grrr', not to mention any amount of
0xFFFF and the iiii/bbbb emphasis system in Halibut code paragraphs,
but I did spot one more in the recently added udp.but section on
traits, and another in a variable name in uxagentsock.c.
2021-01-17 09:18:42 +00:00
Simon Tatham
a9763ce4ed Hardware-accelerated SHA-512 on the Arm architecture.
The NEON support for SHA-512 acceleration looks very like SHA-256,
with a pair of chained instructions to generate a 128-bit vector
register full of message schedule, and another pair to update the hash
state based on those. But since SHA-512 is twice as big in all
dimensions, those four instructions between them only account for two
rounds of it, in place of four rounds of SHA-256.

Also, it's a tighter squeeze to fit all the data needed by those
instructions into their limited number of register operands. The NEON
SHA-256 implementation was able to keep its hash state and message
schedule stored as 128-bit vectors and then pass combinations of those
vectors directly to the instructions that did the work; for SHA-512,
in several places you have to make one of the input operands to the
main instruction by combining two halves of different vectors from
your existing state. But that operation is a quick single EXT
instruction, so no trouble.

The only other problem I've found is that clang - in particular the
version on M1 macOS, but as far as I can tell, even on current trunk -
doesn't seem to implement the NEON intrinsics for the SHA-512
extension. So I had to bodge my own versions with inline assembler in
order to get my implementation to compile under clang. Hopefully at
some point in the future the gap might be filled and I can relegate
that to a backwards-compatibility hack!

This commit adds the same kind of switching mechanism for SHA-512 that
we already had for SHA-256, SHA-1 and AES, and as with all of those,
plumbs it through to testcrypt so that you can explicitly ask for the
hardware or software version of SHA-512. So the test suite can run the
standard test vectors against both implementations in turn.

On M1 macOS, I'm testing at run time for the presence of SHA-512 by
checking a sysctl setting. You can perform the same test on the
command line by running "sysctl hw.optional.armv8_2_sha512".

As far as I can tell, on Windows there is not yet any flag to test for
this CPU feature, so for the moment, the new accelerated SHA-512 is
turned off unconditionally on Windows.
2020-12-24 15:39:54 +00:00
Jacob Nevins
2ebd4ea36a Document -logoverwrite and -logappend. 2020-11-25 15:12:56 +00:00
Simon Tatham
06a8d11964 Support SGR 9 for strikethrough effect on text.
This is mostly easy: it's just like drawing an underline, except that
you put it at a different height in the character cell. The only
question is _where_ in the character cell.

Pango, and Windows GetOutlineTextMetrics, will tell you exactly where
the font wants to have it. Following xterm, I fall back to 3/8 of the
font's ascent (above the baseline) if either of those is unavailable.
2020-08-13 21:08:53 +01:00
Simon Tatham
2762a2025f Merge the 0.74 release branch back to master.
Two minor memory-leak fixes on 0.74 seem not to be needed on master:
the fix in an early exit path of pageant_add_keyfile is done already
on master in a different way, and the missing sfree(fdlist) in
uxsftp.c is in code that's been completely rewritten in the uxcliloop
refactoring.

Other minor conflicts: the rework in commit b52641644905 of
ssh1login.c collided with the change from FLAG_VERBOSE to
seat_verbose(), and master and 0.74 each added an unrelated extra
field to the end of struct SshServerConfig.
2020-06-27 08:11:22 +01:00
Simon Tatham
4ea56076a8 Add missing cast in RTF paste data construction.
udata[uindex] is a wchar_t, so if we pass it to sprintf("%d") we
should cast it to int (because who knows what primitive integer type
that might have corresponded to otherwise). I had done this in the
first of the two sprintfs that use it, but missed the second one a few
lines further on. Spotted by Coverity.
2020-06-21 16:39:47 +01:00
Simon Tatham
08f1e2a506 Add an option to disable the dynamic host key policy.
This mitigates CVE-2020-14002: if you're in the habit of clicking OK
to unknown host keys (the TOFU policy - trust on first use), then an
active attacker looking to exploit that policy to substitute their own
host key in your first connection to a server can use the host key
algorithm order in your KEXINIT to (not wholly reliably) detect
whether you have a key already stored for this host, and if so, abort
their attack to avoid giving themself away.

However, for users who _don't_ use the TOFU policy and instead check
new host keys out of band, the dynamic policy is more useful. So it's
provided as a configurable option.
2020-06-21 16:39:47 +01:00
Simon Tatham
371c7d12f5 Remove white dialog background in MSI user interface.
We received a report that if you enable Windows 10's high-contrast
mode, the text in PuTTY's installer UI becomes invisible, because it's
displayed in the system default foreground colour against a background
of the white right-hand side of our 'msidialog.bmp' image. That's fine
when the system default fg is black, but high-contrast mode flips it
to white, and now you have white on white text, oops.

Some research in the WiX bug tracker suggests that in Windows 10 you
don't actually have to use BMP files for your installer images any
more: you can use PNG, and PNGs can be transparent. However, someone
else reported that that only works in up-to-date versions of Windows.

And in fact there's no need to go that far. A more elegant answer is
to simply not cover the whole dialog box with our background image in
the first place. I've reduced the size of the background image so that
it _only_ contains the pretty picture on the left-hand side, and omits
the big white rectangle that used to sit under the text. So now the
RHS of the dialog is not covered by any image at all, which has the
same effect as it being covered with a transparent image, except that
it doesn't require transparency support from msiexec. Either way, the
background for the text ends up being the system's default dialog-box
background, in the absence of any images or controls placed on top of
it - so when the high-contrast mode is enabled, it flips to black at
the same time as the text flips to white, and everything works as it
should.

The slight snag is that the pre-cooked WiX UI dialog specifications
let you override the background image itself, but not the Width and
Height fields in the control specifications that refer to them. So if
you just try to drop in a narrow image in the most obvious way, it
gets stretched across the whole window.

But that's not a show-stopper, because we're not 100% dependent on
getting WiX to produce exactly the right output. We already have the
technology to postprocess the MSI _after_ it comes out of WiX: we're
using it to fiddle the target-platform field for the Windows on Arm
installers. So all I had to do was to turn msiplatform.py into a more
general msifixup.py, add a second option to change the width of the
dialog background image, and run it on the x86 installers as well as
the Arm ones.
2020-06-21 16:39:47 +01:00
Jacob Nevins
b22b4cc19f On Windows, show hidden mouse pointer on error.
If a terminal window closed with a popup (due to a network error,
for instance) while the mouse pointer was hidden by 'Hide mouse
pointer when typing in window', the mouse pointer could remain hidden
while over the terminal window, making it hard to navigate to the
popup.

(cherry picked from commit d9c4ce9fd8)
2020-06-14 15:49:36 +01:00
Simon Tatham
b29af6df36 Improve stop-bits messages in serial setup.
On Windows, due to a copy-paste goof, the message that should have
read "Configuring n stop bits" instead ended with "data bits".

While I'm here, I've arranged that the "1 stop bit" case of that
message is in the singular. And then I've done the same thing again on
Unix, because I noticed that message was unconditionally plural too.

(cherry picked from commit bdb7b47a5e)
2020-06-14 15:49:36 +01:00
Simon Tatham
21492da89e Improve serial-port setup error messages.
Now you can see exactly what pathname the backend tried to open for
the serial port, and what error code it got back from the OS when it
tried. That should help users distinguish between (for example) a
permissions problem and a typo in the filename.
2020-04-18 13:33:51 +01:00
Simon Tatham
df2994a05a Make the backend_init error message dynamic. (NFC)
Now, instead of a 'const char *' in the static data segment, error
messages returned from backend setup are dynamically allocated and
freed by the caller.

This will allow me to make the messages much more specific (including
errno values and the like). However, this commit is pure refactoring:
I've _just_ changed the allocation policy, and left all the messages
alone.
2020-04-18 13:33:51 +01:00
Jacob Nevins
d9c4ce9fd8 On Windows, show hidden mouse pointer on error.
If a terminal window closed with a popup (due to a network error,
for instance) while the mouse pointer was hidden by 'Hide mouse
pointer when typing in window', the mouse pointer could remain hidden
while over the terminal window, making it hard to navigate to the
popup.
2020-04-14 21:01:09 +01:00
Simon Tatham
26930236ae Windows Pageant: initial work on deferred decryption.
This fills in the missing piece of Windows Pageant's story on deferred
decryption: we now actually know how to put up a dialog box asking for
the passphrase, when a not-yet-decrypted key is used.

This is quite a rough implementation so far, but it's a start. Known
issues:

 - these new non-modal dialog boxes are serialised with respect to
   each other by the Pageant core, but they can run in parallel with a
   passphrase prompt popping up from the ordinary GUI 'Add Key'
   operation. That may be too confusing; perhaps I should fix it.

 - I'm not confident that the passphrase dialog box gets the keyboard
   focus in all situations where I'd like it to (or what I can do
   about it if not).

 - the text in the non-modal box has two copies of the instruction
   'enter passphrase for key'.
2020-03-21 15:59:51 +00:00
Simon Tatham
18d273fcf1 Rework per-backend GUI configuration.
In commit 1f399bec58 I had the idea of generating the protocol radio
buttons in the GUI configurer by looping over the backends[] array,
which gets the reliably correct list of available backends for a given
binary rather than having to second-guess. That's given me an idea: we
can do the same for the per-backend config panels too.

Now the GUI config panel for every backend is guarded by a check of
backend_vt_from_proto, and we won't display the config for that
backend unless it's present.

In particular, this allows me to move the serial-port configuration
back into config.c from the separate file sercfg.c: we find out
whether to apply it by querying backend_vt_from_proto(PROT_SERIAL),
the same as any other backend.

In _particular_ particular, that also makes it much easier for me to
move the serial config up the pecking order, so that it's now second
only to SSH in the list of per-protocol config panes, which I think is
now where it deserves to be.

(A side effect of that is that I now have to come up with a different
method of having each serial backend specify the subset of parity and
flow control schemes it supports. I've done it by adding an extra pair
of serial-port specific bitmask fields to BackendVtable, taking
advantage of the new vtable definition idiom to avoid having to
boringly declare them as zero in all the other backends.)
2020-03-10 21:27:57 +00:00
Simon Tatham
b4e1bca2c3 Change vtable defs to use C99 designated initialisers.
This is a sweeping change applied across the whole code base by a spot
of Emacs Lisp. Now, everywhere I declare a vtable filled with function
pointers (and the occasional const data member), all the members of
the vtable structure are initialised by name using the '.fieldname =
value' syntax introduced in C99.

We were already using this syntax for a handful of things in the new
key-generation progress report system, so it's not new to the code
base as a whole.

The advantage is that now, when a vtable only declares a subset of the
available fields, I can initialise the rest to NULL or zero just by
leaving them out. This is most dramatic in a couple of the outlying
vtables in things like psocks (which has a ConnectionLayerVtable
containing only one non-NULL method), but less dramatically, it means
that the new 'flags' field in BackendVtable can be completely left out
of every backend definition except for the SUPDUP one which defines it
to a nonzero value. Similarly, the test_for_upstream method only used
by SSH doesn't have to be mentioned in the rest of the backends;
network Plugs for listening sockets don't have to explicitly null out
'receive' and 'sent', and vice versa for 'accepting', and so on.

While I'm at it, I've normalised the declarations so they don't use
the unnecessarily verbose 'struct' keyword. Also a handful of them
weren't const; now they are.
2020-03-10 21:06:29 +00:00
Lars Brinkhoff
315933c114 Add support for the SUPDUP protocol.
Based on work by Josh Dersch, with permission.
2020-03-10 07:11:32 +00:00
Lars Brinkhoff
ad6987e1b1 New backend flag for needing a terminal. 2020-03-10 07:01:46 +00:00
Lars Brinkhoff
e2b0e90c8c New backend function to disable resizing.
Some protocols such as SUPDUP does not support resizing the terminal.
2020-03-10 07:01:46 +00:00
Lars Brinkhoff
a8bb6456d1 Add a new seat method to return the cursor position.
The motivation is for the SUPDUP protocol.  The server may send a
signal for the terminal to reset any input buffers.  After this, the
server will not know the state of the terminal, so it is required to
send its cursor position back.
2020-03-10 07:01:46 +00:00
Simon Tatham
844e766b03 RSA generation: option to generate strong primes.
A 'strong' prime, as defined by the Handbook of Applied Cryptography,
is a prime p such that each of p-1 and p+1 has a large prime factor,
and that the large factor q of p-1 is such that q-1 in turn _also_ has
a large prime factor.

HoAC says that making your RSA key using primes of this form defeats
some factoring algorithms - but there are other faster algorithms to
which it makes no difference. So this is probably not a useful
precaution in practice. However, it has been recommended in the past
by some official standards, and it's easy to implement given the new
general facility in PrimeCandidateSource that lets you ask for your
prime to satisfy an arbitrary modular congruence. (And HoAC also says
there's no particular reason _not_ to use strong primes.) So I provide
it as an option, just in case anyone wants to select it.

The change to the key generation algorithm is entirely in sshrsag.c,
and is neatly independent of the prime-generation system in use. If
you're using Maurer provable prime generation, then the known factor q
of p-1 can be used to help certify p, and the one for q-1 to help with
q in turn; if you switch to probabilistic prime generation then you
still get an RSA key with the right structure, except that every time
the definition says 'prime factor' you just append '(probably)'.

(The probabilistic version of this procedure is described as 'Gordon's
algorithm' in HoAC section 4.4.2.)
2020-03-07 11:37:31 +00:00
Simon Tatham
2ec2b796ed Migrate all Python scripts to Python 3.
Most of them are now _mandatory_ P3 scripts, because I'm tired of
maintaining everything to be compatible with both versions.

The current exceptions are gdb.py (which has to live with whatever gdb
gives it), and kh2reg.py (which is actually designed for other people
to use, and some of them might still be stuck on P2 for the moment).
2020-03-04 21:23:49 +00:00
Simon Tatham
9334eb3ff0 PuTTYgen: prepare for more general EdDSA.
In the Windows GUI, all the controls that were previously named or
labelled Ed25519 are now labelled EdDSA, and when you select that
top-level key type, there's a dropdown for the specific curve (just
like for ECDSA), whose only current value is Ed25519.

In command-line PuTTYgen, you can say '-t eddsa' and give a number of
bits, just like '-t ecdsa'. You can also still say '-t ed25519', for
backwards compatibility.

Also in command-line PuTTYgen, I've reworked the error messages if you
give a number of bits that doesn't correspond to a known elliptic
curve. Now the messages are generated by consulting the list of
curves, so that that list has to be updated by hand in one fewer
place.
2020-03-02 07:05:19 +00:00
Simon Tatham
925b98b574 Allow asking for provable primes in PuTTYgen.
In Windows PuTTYgen, this is selected by an extra set of radio-button
style menu options in the Key menu. In the command-line version,
there's a new --primes=provable option.

This whole system is new, so I'm not enabling it by default just yet.
I may in future, though: it's running faster than I expected (in
particular, a lot faster than any previous prototype of the same
algorithm I attempted in standalone Python).
2020-03-01 20:19:46 +00:00
Simon Tatham
d711cc849c Add linear mode to the new progress reporting system.
The old system I removed in commit 79d3c1783b had both linear and
exponential phase types, but the new one only had exponential, because
at that point I'd just thrown away all the clients of the linear phase
type. But I'm going to add another one shortly, so I have to put it
back in.
2020-03-01 20:09:01 +00:00
Simon Tatham
ece788240c Introduce a vtable system for prime generation.
The functions primegen() and primegen_add_progress_phase() are gone.
In their place is a small vtable system with two methods corresponding
to them, plus the usual admin of allocating and freeing contexts.

This API change is the starting point for being able to drop in
different prime generation algorithms at run time in response to user
configuration.
2020-03-01 20:09:01 +00:00
Simon Tatham
79d3c1783b New vtable API for keygen progress reporting.
The old API was one of those horrible things I used to do when I was
young and foolish, in which you have just one function, and indicate
which of lots of things it's doing by passing in flags. It was crying
out to be replaced with a vtable.

While I'm at it, I've reworked the code on the Windows side that
decides what to do with the progress bar, so that it's based on
actually justifiable estimates of probability rather than magic
integer constants.

Since computers are generally faster now than they were at the start
of this project, I've also decided there's no longer any point in
making the fixed final part of RSA key generation bother to report
progress at all. So the progress bars are now only for the variable
part, i.e. the actual prime generations.

(This is a reapplication of commit a7bdefb39, without the Miller-Rabin
refactoring accidentally folded into it. Also this time I've added -lm
to the link options, which for some reason _didn't_ cause me a link
failure last time round. No idea why not.)
2020-02-29 16:53:34 +00:00
Simon Tatham
62733a8389 Revert "New vtable API for keygen progress reporting."
This reverts commit a7bdefb394.

I had accidentally mashed it together with another commit. I did
actually want to push both of them, but I'd rather push them
separately! So I'm backing out the combined blob, and I'll re-push
them with their proper comments and explanations.
2020-02-29 16:32:16 +00:00
Simon Tatham
a7bdefb394 New vtable API for keygen progress reporting.
The old API was one of those horrible things I used to do when I was
young and foolish, in which you have just one function, and indicate
which of lots of things it's doing by passing in flags. It was crying
out to be replaced with a vtable.

While I'm at it, I've reworked the code on the Windows side that
decides what to do with the progress bar, so that it's based on
actually justifiable estimates of probability rather than magic
integer constants.

Since computers are generally faster now than they were at the start
of this project, I've also decided there's no longer any point in
making the fixed final part of RSA key generation bother to report
progress at all. So the progress bars are now only for the variable
part, i.e. the actual prime generations.
2020-02-29 14:18:06 +00:00
Simon Tatham
1b40d9f3ba Auxiliary application: 'psocks', a simple SOCKS server.
This is built more or less entirely out of pieces I already had. The
SOCKS server code is provided by the dynamic forwarding code in
portfwd.c. When that accepts a connection request, it wants to talk to
an SSH ConnectionLayer, which is already a trait with interchangeable
implementations - so I just provide one of my own which only supports
the lportfwd_open() method. And that in turn returns an SshChannel
object, with a special trait implementation all of whose methods
just funnel back to an ordinary Socket.

Result: you get a Socket-to-Socket SOCKS implementation with no SSH
anywhere, and even a minimal amount of need to _pretend_ internally to
be an SSH implementation.

Additional features include the ability to log all the traffic in the
form of diagnostics to standard error, or log each direction of each
connection separately to a file, or for anything more general, to log
each direction of each connection through a pipe to a subcommand that
can filter out whatever you think are the interesting parts. Also, you
can spawn a subcommand after the SOCKS server is set up, and terminate
automatically when that subcommand does - e.g. you might use this to
wrap the execution of a single SOCKS-using program.

This is a modernisation of a diagnostic utility I've had kicking
around out-of-tree for a long time. With all of last year's
refactorings, it now becomes feasible to keep it in-tree without
needing huge amounts of scaffolding. Also, this version runs on
Windows, which is more than the old one did. (On Windows I haven't
implemented the subprocess parts, although there's no reason I
_couldn't_.)

As well as diagnostic uses, this may also be useful in some situations
as a thing to forward ports to: PuTTY doesn't currently support
reverse dynamic port forwarding (in which the remote listening port
acts as a SOCKS server), but you could get the same effect by
forwarding a remote port to a local instance of this. (Although, of
course, that's nothing you couldn't achieve using any other SOCKS
server.)
2020-02-23 16:36:27 +00:00
Simon Tatham
0a09c12edc Pass the BackendVtable pointer to backend_init.
Now I can have multiple BackendVtable structures sharing all their
function pointers, and still tell which is which when init is setting
things up.
2020-02-22 18:27:56 +00:00
Simon Tatham
9482f33739 Give BackendVtable separate id and displayname fields.
The previous 'name' field was awkwardly serving both purposes: it was
a machine-readable identifier for the backend used in the saved
session format, and it was also used in error messages when Plink
wanted to complain that it didn't support a particular backend. Now
there are two separate name fields for those purposes.
2020-02-22 18:27:56 +00:00
Simon Tatham
8d186c3c93 Formatting change to braces around one case of a switch.
Sometimes, within a switch statement, you want to declare local
variables specific to the handler for one particular case. Until now
I've mostly been writing this in the form

    switch (discriminant) {
      case SIMPLE:
        do stuff;
        break;
      case COMPLICATED:
        {
            declare variables;
            do stuff;
        }
        break;
    }

which is ugly because the two pieces of essentially similar code
appear at different indent levels, and also inconvenient because you
have less horizontal space available to write the complicated case
handler in - particuarly undesirable because _complicated_ case
handlers are the ones most likely to need all the space they can get!

After encountering a rather nicer idiom in the LLVM source code, and
after a bit of hackery this morning figuring out how to persuade
Emacs's auto-indent to do what I wanted with it, I've decided to move
to an idiom in which the open brace comes right after the case
statement, and the code within it is indented the same as it would
have been without the brace. Then the whole case handler (including
the break) lives inside those braces, and you get something that looks
more like this:

    switch (discriminant) {
      case SIMPLE:
        do stuff;
        break;
      case COMPLICATED: {
        declare variables;
        do stuff;
        break;
      }
    }

This commit is a big-bang change that reformats all the complicated
case handlers I could find into the new layout. This is particularly
nice in the Pageant main function, in which almost _every_ case
handler had a bundle of variables and was long and complicated. (In
fact that's what motivated me to get round to this.) Some of the
innermost parts of the terminal escape-sequence handling are also
breathing a bit easier now the horizontal pressure on them is
relieved.

(Also, in a few cases, I was able to remove the extra braces
completely, because the only variable local to the case handler was a
loop variable which our new C99 policy allows me to move into the
initialiser clause of its for statement.)

Viewed with whitespace ignored, this is not too disruptive a change.
Downstream patches that conflict with it may need to be reapplied
using --ignore-whitespace or similar.
2020-02-16 11:26:21 +00:00
Simon Tatham
f3b2c0f209 Remove white dialog background in MSI user interface.
We received a report that if you enable Windows 10's high-contrast
mode, the text in PuTTY's installer UI becomes invisible, because it's
displayed in the system default foreground colour against a background
of the white right-hand side of our 'msidialog.bmp' image. That's fine
when the system default fg is black, but high-contrast mode flips it
to white, and now you have white on white text, oops.

Some research in the WiX bug tracker suggests that in Windows 10 you
don't actually have to use BMP files for your installer images any
more: you can use PNG, and PNGs can be transparent. However, someone
else reported that that only works in up-to-date versions of Windows.

And in fact there's no need to go that far. A more elegant answer is
to simply not cover the whole dialog box with our background image in
the first place. I've reduced the size of the background image so that
it _only_ contains the pretty picture on the left-hand side, and omits
the big white rectangle that used to sit under the text. So now the
RHS of the dialog is not covered by any image at all, which has the
same effect as it being covered with a transparent image, except that
it doesn't require transparency support from msiexec. Either way, the
background for the text ends up being the system's default dialog-box
background, in the absence of any images or controls placed on top of
it - so when the high-contrast mode is enabled, it flips to black at
the same time as the text flips to white, and everything works as it
should.

The slight snag is that the pre-cooked WiX UI dialog specifications
let you override the background image itself, but not the Width and
Height fields in the control specifications that refer to them. So if
you just try to drop in a narrow image in the most obvious way, it
gets stretched across the whole window.

But that's not a show-stopper, because we're not 100% dependent on
getting WiX to produce exactly the right output. We already have the
technology to postprocess the MSI _after_ it comes out of WiX: we're
using it to fiddle the target-platform field for the Windows on Arm
installers. So all I had to do was to turn msiplatform.py into a more
general msifixup.py, add a second option to change the width of the
dialog background image, and run it on the x86 installers as well as
the Arm ones.
2020-02-11 19:12:01 +00:00
Simon Tatham
8c227b0cc0 Fix misdef of platform_get_x11_unix_address on Windows.
Similarly to the previous commit, this function had an inconsistent
parameter list between Unix and Windows, because the Windows source
file that defines it (winnet.c) didn't include ssh.h where its
prototype lives, so the compiler never checked.

Luckily, the discrepancy was that the Windows version of the function
was declared as taking an extra parameter which it ignored, so the fix
is very easy.

(cherry picked from commit b7f011aed7)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
14c6ddca63 Fix misplaced parens in window.c.
This was pointed out as a compiler warning when I test-built with
up-to-date clang-cl. It looks as if it would cause the IDM_FULLSCREEN
item on the system menu to be wrongly greyed/ungreyed, but in fact I
think it's benign, because MF_BYCOMMAND == 0. So it's _just_ a
warning fix, luckily!

(cherry picked from commit 213723a718)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
8453b9239c New wrapper macro for printf("%zu"), for old VS compat.
A user reports that Visual Studio 2013 and earlier have printf
implementations in their C library that don't support the 'z' modifier
to indicate that an integer argument is size_t. The 'I' modifier
apparently works in place of it.

To avoid littering ifdefs everywhere, I've invented my own inttypes.h
style macros to wrap size_t formatting directives, which are defined
to %zu and %zx normally, or %Iu and %Ix in old-VS mode. Those are in
defs.h, and they're used everywhere that a %z might otherwise get into
the Windows build.

(cherry picked from commit 82a7e8c4ac)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
97b39eeca3 Work around console I/O size limit on Windows 7.
A user reports that the ReadFile call in console_get_userpass_input
fails with ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY on Windows 7, and further reports
that this problem only happens if you tell ReadFile to read more than
31366 bytes in a single call.

That seems to be a thing that other people have found as well: I
turned up a similar workaround in Ruby's Win32 support module, except
that there it's for WriteConsole. So I'm reducing my arbitrary read
size of 64K to 16K, which is well under that limit.

This issue became noticeable in PuTTY as of the recent commit
cd6bc14f0, which reworked console_get_userpass_input to use strbufs.
Previously we were trying to read an amount proportional to the
existing size of the buffer, so as to grow the buffer exponentially to
save quadratic-time reallocation. That was OK in practice, since the
initial read size was nice and small. But in principle, the same bug
was present in that version of the code, just latent - if we'd ever
been called on to read a _really large_ amount of data, then
_eventually_ the input size parameter to ReadFile would have grown
beyond that mysterious limit!

(cherry picked from commit 7b79d22021)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
0021ad352d Introduce and use strbuf_chomp.
Those chomp operations in wincons.c and uxcons.c looked ugly, and I'm
not totally convinced they couldn't underrun the buffer by 1 byte in
weird circumstances. strbuf_chomp is neater.

(cherry picked from commit 7590d0625b)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
697cfa5b7f Use strbuf to store results in prompts_t.
UBsan pointed out another memcpy from NULL (again with length 0) in
the prompts_t system. When I looked at it, I realised that firstly
prompt_ensure_result_size was an early not-so-good implementation of
sgrowarray_nm that would benefit from being replaced with a call to
the real one, and secondly, the whole system for storing prompt
results should really have been replaced with strbufs with the no-move
option, because that's doing all the same jobs better.

So, now each prompt_t holds a strbuf in place of its previous manually
managed string. prompt_ensure_result_size is gone (the console
prompt-reading functions use strbuf_append, and everything else just
adds to the strbuf in the usual marshal.c way). New functions exist to
retrieve a prompt_t's result, either by reference or copied.

(cherry picked from commit cd6bc14f04)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
34a0460f05 New functions to shrink a strbuf.
These are better than my previous approach of just assigning to
sb->len, because firstly they check by assertion that the new length
is within range, and secondly they preserve the invariant that the
byte stored in the buffer just after the length runs out is \0.

Switched to using the new functions everywhere a grep could turn up
opportunities.

(cherry picked from commit 5891142aee)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
ae84c959ac PuTTYgen: permit and prefer 255 as bit count for ed25519.
In setting up the ECC tests for cmdgen, I noticed that OpenSSH and
PuTTYgen disagree on the bit length to put in a key fingerprint for an
ed25519 key: we think 255, they think 256.

On reflection, I think 255 is more accurate, which is why I bodged
get_fp() in the test suite to ignore that difference when checking our
key fingerprint against OpenSSH's. But having done that, it now seems
silly that if you unnecessarily specify a bit count at ed25519
generation time, cmdgen will insist that it be 256!

255 is now permitted everywhere an ed25519 bit count is input. 256 is
also still allowed for backwards compatibility but 255 is preferred by
the error message if you give any other value.

(cherry picked from commit 187cc8bfcc)
2020-02-09 08:51:37 +00:00
Simon Tatham
3d44cef8ea winsftp.c: avoid creating multiple netevents.
The do_select function is called with a boolean parameter indicating
whether we're supposed to start or stop paying attention to network
activity on a given socket. So if we freeze and unfreeze the socket in
mid-session because of backlog, we'll call do_select(s, false) to
freeze it, and do_select(s, true) to unfreeze it.

But the implementation of do_select in the Windows SFTP code predated
the rigorous handling of socket backlogs, so it assumed that
do_select(s, true) would only be called at initialisation time, i.e.
only once, and therefore that it was safe to use that flag as a cue to
set up the Windows event object to associate with socket activity.
Hence, every time the socket was frozen and unfrozen, we would create
a new netevent at unfreeze time, leaking the old one.

I think perhaps part of the reason why that was hard to figure out was
that the boolean parameter was called 'startup' rather than 'enable'.
To make it less confusing the next time I read this code, I've also
renamed it, and while I was at it, adjusted another related comment.

(cherry picked from commit bd5c957e5b)
2020-02-09 08:19:21 +00:00
Simon Tatham
55005a08ea Unix Pageant: -E option to load key files encrypted.
This applies to both server modes ('pageant -E key.ppk [lifetime]')
and client mode ('pageant -a -E key.ppk').

I'm not completely confident that the CLI syntax is actually right
yet, but for the moment, it's enough that it _exists_. Now I don't
have to test the encrypted-key loading via manually mocked-up agent
requests.
2020-02-08 17:33:16 +00:00
Simon Tatham
bdb7b47a5e Improve stop-bits messages in serial setup.
On Windows, due to a copy-paste goof, the message that should have
read "Configuring n stop bits" instead ended with "data bits".

While I'm here, I've arranged that the "1 stop bit" case of that
message is in the singular. And then I've done the same thing again on
Unix, because I noticed that message was unconditionally plural too.
2020-02-08 16:00:10 +00:00
Simon Tatham
630cac3aa2 Log when a network connection succeeds.
Now I've got an enum for PlugLogType, it's easier to add things to it.
We were giving a blow-by-blow account of each connection attempt, and
when it failed, saying what went wrong before we moved on to the next
candidate address, but when one finally succeeded, we never logged
_that_. Now we do.
2020-02-07 19:18:50 +00:00
Simon Tatham
91bb475087 Make the plug_log type code into an enum.
Those magic numbers have been annoying for ages. Now they have names
that I havea fighting chance of remembering the meanings of.
2020-02-07 19:17:45 +00:00
Simon Tatham
231e482fd2 Factor out common code from Windows CLI main loops.
There aren't quite as many of these as there are on Unix, but Windows
Plink and PSFTP still share some suspiciously similar-looking code.
Now they're both clients of wincliloop.c.
2020-02-07 19:15:13 +00:00
Simon Tatham
08d5c233b3 Pageant: introduce an API for passphrase prompts.
This begins to head towards the goal of storing a key file encrypted
in Pageant, and decrypting it on demand via a GUI prompt the first
time a client requests a signature from it. That won't be a facility
available in all situations, so we have to be able to return failure
from the prompt.

More precisely, there are two versions of this API, one in
PageantClient and one in PageantListenerClient: the stream
implementation of PageantClient implements the former API and hands it
off to the latter. Windows Pageant has to directly implement both (but
they will end up funnelling to the same function within winpgnt.c).

NFC: for the moment, the new API functions are never called, and every
implementation of them returns failure.
2020-02-02 15:14:13 +00:00
Simon Tatham
fb5da46c48 Make more file-scope variables static.
In the previous trawl of this, I didn't bother with the statics in
main-program modules, on the grounds that my main aim was to avoid
'library' objects (shared between multiple programs) from polluting
the global namespace. But I think it's worth being more strict after
all, so this commit adds 'static' to a lot more file-scope variables
that aren't needed outside their own module.
2020-02-02 10:02:10 +00:00