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mirror of https://git.tartarus.org/simon/putty.git synced 2025-01-08 08:58:00 +00:00
putty-source/ssh.h
Simon Tatham 98200d1bfe Arm: turn on PSTATE.DIT if available and needed.
DIT, for 'Data-Independent Timing', is a bit you can set in the
processor state on sufficiently new Arm CPUs, which promises that a
long list of instructions will deliberately avoid varying their timing
based on the input register values. Just what you want for keeping
your constant-time crypto primitives constant-time.

As far as I'm aware, no CPU has _yet_ implemented any data-dependent
optimisations, so DIT is a safety precaution against them doing so in
future. It would be embarrassing to be caught without it if a future
CPU does do that, so we now turn on DIT in the PuTTY process state.

I've put a call to the new enable_dit() function at the start of every
main() and WinMain() belonging to a program that might do
cryptography (even testcrypt, in case someone uses it for something!),
and in case I missed one there, also added a second call at the first
moment that any cryptography-using part of the code looks as if it
might become active: when an instance of the SSH protocol object is
configured, when the system PRNG is initialised, and when selecting
any cryptographic authentication protocol in an HTTP or SOCKS proxy
connection. With any luck those precautions between them should ensure
it's on whenever we need it.

Arm's own recommendation is that you should carefully choose the
granularity at which you enable and disable DIT: there's a potential
time cost to turning it on and off (I'm not sure what, but plausibly
something of the order of a pipeline flush), so it's a performance hit
to do it _inside_ each individual crypto function, but if CPUs start
supporting significant data-dependent optimisation in future, then it
will also become a noticeable performance hit to just leave it on
across the whole process. So you'd like to do it somewhere in the
middle: for example, you might turn on DIT once around the whole
process of verifying and decrypting an SSH packet, instead of once for
decryption and once for MAC.

With all respect to that recommendation as a strategy for maximum
performance, I'm not following it here. I turn on DIT at the start of
the PuTTY process, and then leave it on. Rationale:

 1. PuTTY is not otherwise a performance-critical application: it's
    not likely to max out your CPU for any purpose _other_ than
    cryptography. The most CPU-intensive non-cryptographic thing I can
    imagine a PuTTY process doing is the complicated computation of
    font rendering in the terminal, and that will normally be cached
    (you don't recompute each glyph from its outline and hints for
    every time you display it).

 2. I think a bigger risk lies in accidental side channels from having
    DIT turned off when it should have been on. I can imagine lots of
    causes for that. Missing a crypto operation in some unswept corner
    of the code; confusing control flow (like my coroutine macros)
    jumping with DIT clear into the middle of a region of code that
    expected DIT to have been set at the beginning; having a reference
    counter of DIT requests and getting it out of sync.

In a more sophisticated programming language, it might be possible to
avoid the risk in #2 by cleverness with the type system. For example,
in Rust, you could have a zero-sized type that acts as a proof token
for DIT being enabled (it would be constructed by a function that also
sets DIT, have a Drop implementation that clears DIT, and be !Send so
you couldn't use it in a thread other than the one where DIT was set),
and then you could require all the actual crypto functions to take a
DitToken as an extra parameter, at zero runtime cost. Then "oops I
forgot to set DIT around this piece of crypto" would become a compile
error. Even so, you'd have to take some care with coroutine-structured
code (what happens if a Rust async function yields while holding a DIT
token?) and with nesting (if you have two DIT tokens, you don't want
dropping the inner one to clear DIT while the outer one is still there
to wrongly convince callees that it's set). Maybe in Rust you could
get this all to work reliably. But not in C!

DIT is an optional feature of the Arm architecture, so we must first
test to see if it's supported. This is done the same way as we already
do for the various Arm crypto accelerators: on ELF-based systems,
check the appropriate bit in the 'hwcap' words in the ELF aux vector;
on Mac, look for an appropriate sysctl flag.

On Windows I don't know of a way to query the DIT feature, _or_ of a
way to write the necessary enabling instruction in an MSVC-compatible
way. I've _heard_ that it might not be necessary, because Windows
might just turn on DIT unconditionally and leave it on, in an even
more extreme version of my own strategy. I don't have a source for
that - I heard it by word of mouth - but I _hope_ it's true, because
that would suit me very well! Certainly I can't write code to enable
DIT without knowing (a) how to do it, (b) how to know if it's safe.
Nonetheless, I've put the enable_dit() call in all the right places in
the Windows main programs as well as the Unix and cross-platform code,
so that if I later find out that I _can_ put in an explicit enable of
DIT in some way, I'll only have to arrange to set HAVE_ARM_DIT and
compile the enable_dit() function appropriately.
2024-12-19 08:52:47 +00:00

2062 lines
85 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "puttymem.h"
#include "tree234.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "misc.h"
struct ssh_channel;
/*
* Buffer management constants. There are several of these for
* various different purposes:
*
* - SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT is the amount of backlog that must build up
* on a local data stream before we throttle the whole SSH
* connection (in SSH-1 only). Throttling the whole connection is
* pretty drastic so we set this high in the hope it won't
* happen very often.
*
* - SSH_MAX_BACKLOG is the amount of backlog that must build up
* on the SSH connection itself before we defensively throttle
* _all_ local data streams. This is pretty drastic too (though
* thankfully unlikely in SSH-2 since the window mechanism should
* ensure that the server never has any need to throttle its end
* of the connection), so we set this high as well.
*
* - OUR_V2_WINSIZE is the default window size we present on SSH-2
* channels.
*
* - OUR_V2_BIGWIN is the window size we advertise for the only
* channel in a simple connection. It must be <= INT_MAX.
*
* - OUR_V2_MAXPKT is the official "maximum packet size" we send
* to the remote side. This actually has nothing to do with the
* size of the _packet_, but is instead a limit on the amount
* of data we're willing to receive in a single SSH2 channel
* data message.
*
* - OUR_V2_PACKETLIMIT is actually the maximum size of SSH
* _packet_ we're prepared to cope with. It must be a multiple
* of the cipher block size, and must be at least 35000.
*/
#define SSH1_BUFFER_LIMIT 32768
#define SSH_MAX_BACKLOG 32768
#define OUR_V2_WINSIZE 16384
#define OUR_V2_BIGWIN 0x7fffffff
#define OUR_V2_MAXPKT 0x4000UL
#define OUR_V2_PACKETLIMIT 0x9000UL
typedef struct PacketQueueNode PacketQueueNode;
struct PacketQueueNode {
PacketQueueNode *next, *prev;
size_t formal_size; /* contribution to PacketQueueBase's total_size */
bool on_free_queue; /* is this packet scheduled for freeing? */
};
typedef struct PktIn {
int type;
unsigned long sequence; /* SSH-2 incoming sequence number */
PacketQueueNode qnode; /* for linking this packet on to a queue */
BinarySource_IMPLEMENTATION;
} PktIn;
typedef struct PktOut {
size_t prefix; /* bytes up to and including type field */
size_t length; /* total bytes, including prefix */
int type;
size_t minlen; /* SSH-2: ensure wire length is at least this */
unsigned char *data; /* allocated storage */
size_t maxlen; /* amount of storage allocated for `data' */
/* Extra metadata used in SSH packet logging mode, allowing us to
* log in the packet header line that the packet came from a
* connection-sharing downstream and what if anything unusual was
* done to it. The additional_log_text field is expected to be a
* static string - it will not be freed. */
unsigned downstream_id;
const char *additional_log_text;
PacketQueueNode qnode; /* for linking this packet on to a queue */
BinarySink_IMPLEMENTATION;
} PktOut;
typedef struct PacketQueueBase {
PacketQueueNode end;
size_t total_size; /* sum of all formal_size fields on the queue */
struct IdempotentCallback *ic;
} PacketQueueBase;
typedef struct PktInQueue {
PacketQueueBase pqb;
PktIn *(*after)(PacketQueueBase *, PacketQueueNode *prev, bool pop);
} PktInQueue;
typedef struct PktOutQueue {
PacketQueueBase pqb;
PktOut *(*after)(PacketQueueBase *, PacketQueueNode *prev, bool pop);
} PktOutQueue;
void pq_base_push(PacketQueueBase *pqb, PacketQueueNode *node);
void pq_base_push_front(PacketQueueBase *pqb, PacketQueueNode *node);
void pq_base_concatenate(PacketQueueBase *dest,
PacketQueueBase *q1, PacketQueueBase *q2);
void pq_in_init(PktInQueue *pq);
void pq_out_init(PktOutQueue *pq);
void pq_in_clear(PktInQueue *pq);
void pq_out_clear(PktOutQueue *pq);
#define pq_push(pq, pkt) \
TYPECHECK((pq)->after(&(pq)->pqb, NULL, false) == pkt, \
pq_base_push(&(pq)->pqb, &(pkt)->qnode))
#define pq_push_front(pq, pkt) \
TYPECHECK((pq)->after(&(pq)->pqb, NULL, false) == pkt, \
pq_base_push_front(&(pq)->pqb, &(pkt)->qnode))
#define pq_peek(pq) ((pq)->after(&(pq)->pqb, &(pq)->pqb.end, false))
#define pq_pop(pq) ((pq)->after(&(pq)->pqb, &(pq)->pqb.end, true))
#define pq_concatenate(dst, q1, q2) \
TYPECHECK((q1)->after(&(q1)->pqb, NULL, false) == \
(dst)->after(&(dst)->pqb, NULL, false) && \
(q2)->after(&(q2)->pqb, NULL, false) == \
(dst)->after(&(dst)->pqb, NULL, false), \
pq_base_concatenate(&(dst)->pqb, &(q1)->pqb, &(q2)->pqb))
#define pq_first(pq) pq_peek(pq)
#define pq_next(pq, pkt) ((pq)->after(&(pq)->pqb, &(pkt)->qnode, false))
/*
* Packet type contexts, so that ssh2_pkt_type can correctly decode
* the ambiguous type numbers back into the correct type strings.
*/
typedef enum {
SSH2_PKTCTX_NOKEX,
SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP,
SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX,
SSH2_PKTCTX_ECDHKEX,
SSH2_PKTCTX_HYBRIDKEX,
SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX,
SSH2_PKTCTX_RSAKEX
} Pkt_KCtx;
typedef enum {
SSH2_PKTCTX_NOAUTH,
SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY,
SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD,
SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI,
SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER
} Pkt_ACtx;
typedef struct PacketLogSettings {
bool omit_passwords, omit_data;
Pkt_KCtx kctx;
Pkt_ACtx actx;
} PacketLogSettings;
#define MAX_BLANKS 4 /* no packet needs more censored sections than this */
int ssh1_censor_packet(
const PacketLogSettings *pls, int type, bool sender_is_client,
ptrlen pkt, logblank_t *blanks);
int ssh2_censor_packet(
const PacketLogSettings *pls, int type, bool sender_is_client,
ptrlen pkt, logblank_t *blanks);
PktOut *ssh_new_packet(void);
void ssh_free_pktout(PktOut *pkt);
Socket *ssh_connection_sharing_init(
const char *host, int port, Conf *conf, LogContext *logctx,
Plug *sshplug, ssh_sharing_state **state);
void ssh_connshare_provide_connlayer(ssh_sharing_state *sharestate,
ConnectionLayer *cl);
bool ssh_share_test_for_upstream(const char *host, int port, Conf *conf);
void share_got_pkt_from_server(ssh_sharing_connstate *ctx, int type,
const void *pkt, int pktlen);
void share_activate(ssh_sharing_state *sharestate,
const char *server_verstring);
void sharestate_free(ssh_sharing_state *state);
int share_ndownstreams(ssh_sharing_state *state);
void ssh_connshare_log(Ssh *ssh, int event, const char *logtext,
const char *ds_err, const char *us_err);
void share_setup_x11_channel(ssh_sharing_connstate *cs, share_channel *chan,
unsigned upstream_id, unsigned server_id,
unsigned server_currwin, unsigned server_maxpkt,
unsigned client_adjusted_window,
const char *peer_addr, int peer_port, int endian,
int protomajor, int protominor,
const void *initial_data, int initial_len);
/* Per-application overrides for what roles we can take in connection
* sharing, regardless of user configuration (e.g. pscp will never be
* an upstream) */
extern const bool share_can_be_downstream;
extern const bool share_can_be_upstream;
struct X11Display;
struct X11FakeAuth;
/* Structure definition centralised here because the SSH-1 and SSH-2
* connection layers both use it. But the client module (portfwd.c)
* should not try to look inside here. */
struct ssh_rportfwd {
unsigned sport, dport;
char *shost, *dhost;
int addressfamily;
char *log_description; /* name of remote listening port, for logging */
ssh_sharing_connstate *share_ctx;
PortFwdRecord *pfr;
};
void free_rportfwd(struct ssh_rportfwd *rpf);
typedef struct ConnectionLayerVtable ConnectionLayerVtable;
struct ConnectionLayerVtable {
/* Allocate and free remote-to-local port forwardings, called by
* PortFwdManager or by connection sharing */
struct ssh_rportfwd *(*rportfwd_alloc)(
ConnectionLayer *cl,
const char *shost, int sport, const char *dhost, int dport,
int addressfamily, const char *log_description, PortFwdRecord *pfr,
ssh_sharing_connstate *share_ctx);
void (*rportfwd_remove)(ConnectionLayer *cl, struct ssh_rportfwd *rpf);
/* Open a local-to-remote port forwarding channel, called by
* PortFwdManager */
SshChannel *(*lportfwd_open)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, const char *hostname, int port,
const char *description, const SocketEndpointInfo *peerinfo,
Channel *chan);
/* Initiate opening of a 'session'-type channel */
SshChannel *(*session_open)(ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan);
/* Open outgoing channels for X and agent forwarding. (Used in the
* SSH server.) */
SshChannel *(*serverside_x11_open)(ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan,
const SocketEndpointInfo *pi);
SshChannel *(*serverside_agent_open)(ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan);
/* Add an X11 display for ordinary X forwarding */
struct X11FakeAuth *(*add_x11_display)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, int authtype, struct X11Display *x11disp);
/* Add and remove X11 displays for connection sharing downstreams */
struct X11FakeAuth *(*add_sharing_x11_display)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, int authtype, ssh_sharing_connstate *share_cs,
share_channel *share_chan);
void (*remove_sharing_x11_display)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, struct X11FakeAuth *auth);
/* Pass through an outgoing SSH packet from a downstream */
void (*send_packet_from_downstream)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, unsigned id, int type,
const void *pkt, int pktlen, const char *additional_log_text);
/* Allocate/free an upstream channel number associated with a
* sharing downstream */
unsigned (*alloc_sharing_channel)(ConnectionLayer *cl,
ssh_sharing_connstate *connstate);
void (*delete_sharing_channel)(ConnectionLayer *cl, unsigned localid);
/* Indicate that a downstream has sent a global request with the
* want-reply flag, so that when a reply arrives it will be passed
* back to that downstrean */
void (*sharing_queue_global_request)(
ConnectionLayer *cl, ssh_sharing_connstate *connstate);
/* Indicate that the last downstream has disconnected */
void (*sharing_no_more_downstreams)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
/* Query whether the connection layer is doing agent forwarding */
bool (*agent_forwarding_permitted)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
/* Set the size of the main terminal window (if any) */
void (*terminal_size)(ConnectionLayer *cl, int width, int height);
/* Indicate that the backlog on standard output has cleared */
void (*stdout_unthrottle)(ConnectionLayer *cl, size_t bufsize);
/* Query the size of the backlog on standard _input_ */
size_t (*stdin_backlog)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
/* Tell the connection layer that the SSH connection itself has
* backed up, so it should tell all currently open channels to
* cease reading from their local input sources if they can. (Or
* tell it that that state of affairs has gone away again.) */
void (*throttle_all_channels)(ConnectionLayer *cl, bool throttled);
/* Ask the connection layer about its current preference for
* line-discipline options. */
bool (*ldisc_option)(ConnectionLayer *cl, int option);
/* Communicate _to_ the connection layer (from the main session
* channel) what its preference for line-discipline options is. */
void (*set_ldisc_option)(ConnectionLayer *cl, int option, bool value);
/* Communicate to the connection layer whether X forwarding was
* successfully enabled (for purposes of knowing whether to accept
* subsequent channel-opens). */
void (*enable_x_fwd)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
/* Communicate / query whether the main session channel currently
* wants user input. The set function is called by mainchan; the
* query function is called by the top-level ssh.c. */
void (*set_wants_user_input)(ConnectionLayer *cl, bool wanted);
bool (*get_wants_user_input)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
/* Notify the connection layer that more data has been added to
* the user input queue. */
void (*got_user_input)(ConnectionLayer *cl);
};
struct ConnectionLayer {
LogContext *logctx;
const struct ConnectionLayerVtable *vt;
};
static inline struct ssh_rportfwd *ssh_rportfwd_alloc(
ConnectionLayer *cl, const char *sh, int sp, const char *dh, int dp,
int af, const char *log, PortFwdRecord *pfr, ssh_sharing_connstate *cs)
{ return cl->vt->rportfwd_alloc(cl, sh, sp, dh, dp, af, log, pfr, cs); }
static inline void ssh_rportfwd_remove(
ConnectionLayer *cl, struct ssh_rportfwd *rpf)
{ cl->vt->rportfwd_remove(cl, rpf); }
static inline SshChannel *ssh_lportfwd_open(
ConnectionLayer *cl, const char *host, int port,
const char *desc, const SocketEndpointInfo *pi, Channel *chan)
{ return cl->vt->lportfwd_open(cl, host, port, desc, pi, chan); }
static inline SshChannel *ssh_session_open(ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan)
{ return cl->vt->session_open(cl, chan); }
static inline SshChannel *ssh_serverside_x11_open(
ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan, const SocketEndpointInfo *pi)
{ return cl->vt->serverside_x11_open(cl, chan, pi); }
static inline SshChannel *ssh_serverside_agent_open(
ConnectionLayer *cl, Channel *chan)
{ return cl->vt->serverside_agent_open(cl, chan); }
static inline struct X11FakeAuth *ssh_add_x11_display(
ConnectionLayer *cl, int authtype, struct X11Display *x11disp)
{ return cl->vt->add_x11_display(cl, authtype, x11disp); }
static inline struct X11FakeAuth *ssh_add_sharing_x11_display(
ConnectionLayer *cl, int authtype, ssh_sharing_connstate *share_cs,
share_channel *share_chan)
{ return cl->vt->add_sharing_x11_display(cl, authtype, share_cs, share_chan); }
static inline void ssh_remove_sharing_x11_display(
ConnectionLayer *cl, struct X11FakeAuth *auth)
{ cl->vt->remove_sharing_x11_display(cl, auth); }
static inline void ssh_send_packet_from_downstream(
ConnectionLayer *cl, unsigned id, int type,
const void *pkt, int len, const char *log)
{ cl->vt->send_packet_from_downstream(cl, id, type, pkt, len, log); }
static inline unsigned ssh_alloc_sharing_channel(
ConnectionLayer *cl, ssh_sharing_connstate *connstate)
{ return cl->vt->alloc_sharing_channel(cl, connstate); }
static inline void ssh_delete_sharing_channel(
ConnectionLayer *cl, unsigned localid)
{ cl->vt->delete_sharing_channel(cl, localid); }
static inline void ssh_sharing_queue_global_request(
ConnectionLayer *cl, ssh_sharing_connstate *connstate)
{ cl->vt->sharing_queue_global_request(cl, connstate); }
static inline void ssh_sharing_no_more_downstreams(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ cl->vt->sharing_no_more_downstreams(cl); }
static inline bool ssh_agent_forwarding_permitted(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ return cl->vt->agent_forwarding_permitted(cl); }
static inline void ssh_terminal_size(ConnectionLayer *cl, int w, int h)
{ cl->vt->terminal_size(cl, w, h); }
static inline void ssh_stdout_unthrottle(ConnectionLayer *cl, size_t bufsize)
{ cl->vt->stdout_unthrottle(cl, bufsize); }
static inline size_t ssh_stdin_backlog(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ return cl->vt->stdin_backlog(cl); }
static inline void ssh_throttle_all_channels(ConnectionLayer *cl, bool thr)
{ cl->vt->throttle_all_channels(cl, thr); }
static inline bool ssh_ldisc_option(ConnectionLayer *cl, int option)
{ return cl->vt->ldisc_option(cl, option); }
static inline void ssh_set_ldisc_option(ConnectionLayer *cl, int opt, bool val)
{ cl->vt->set_ldisc_option(cl, opt, val); }
static inline void ssh_enable_x_fwd(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ cl->vt->enable_x_fwd(cl); }
static inline void ssh_set_wants_user_input(ConnectionLayer *cl, bool wanted)
{ cl->vt->set_wants_user_input(cl, wanted); }
static inline bool ssh_get_wants_user_input(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ return cl->vt->get_wants_user_input(cl); }
static inline void ssh_got_user_input(ConnectionLayer *cl)
{ cl->vt->got_user_input(cl); }
/* Exports from portfwd.c */
PortFwdManager *portfwdmgr_new(ConnectionLayer *cl);
void portfwdmgr_free(PortFwdManager *mgr);
void portfwdmgr_config(PortFwdManager *mgr, Conf *conf);
void portfwdmgr_close(PortFwdManager *mgr, PortFwdRecord *pfr);
void portfwdmgr_close_all(PortFwdManager *mgr);
char *portfwdmgr_connect(PortFwdManager *mgr, Channel **chan_ret,
char *hostname, int port, SshChannel *c,
int addressfamily);
bool portfwdmgr_listen(PortFwdManager *mgr, const char *host, int port,
const char *keyhost, int keyport, Conf *conf);
bool portfwdmgr_unlisten(PortFwdManager *mgr, const char *host, int port);
Channel *portfwd_raw_new(ConnectionLayer *cl, Plug **plug, bool start_ready);
void portfwd_raw_free(Channel *pfchan);
void portfwd_raw_setup(Channel *pfchan, Socket *s, SshChannel *sc);
Socket *platform_make_agent_socket(Plug *plug, const char *dirprefix,
char **error, char **name);
LogContext *ssh_get_logctx(Ssh *ssh);
/* Communications back to ssh.c from connection layers */
void ssh_throttle_conn(Ssh *ssh, int adjust);
void ssh_got_exitcode(Ssh *ssh, int status);
void ssh_ldisc_update(Ssh *ssh);
void ssh_check_sendok(Ssh *ssh);
void ssh_got_fallback_cmd(Ssh *ssh);
bool ssh_is_bare(Ssh *ssh);
/* Communications back to ssh.c from the BPP */
void ssh_conn_processed_data(Ssh *ssh);
void ssh_sendbuffer_changed(Ssh *ssh);
void ssh_check_frozen(Ssh *ssh);
/* Functions to abort the connection, for various reasons. */
void ssh_remote_error(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_remote_eof(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_proto_error(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_sw_abort(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_sw_abort_deferred(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_user_close(Ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_LIKE(2, 3);
void ssh_spr_close(Ssh *ssh, SeatPromptResult spr, const char *context);
/* Bit positions in the SSH-1 cipher protocol word */
#define SSH1_CIPHER_IDEA 1
#define SSH1_CIPHER_DES 2
#define SSH1_CIPHER_3DES 3
#define SSH1_CIPHER_BLOWFISH 6
/* The subset of those that we support, with names for selecting them
* on Uppity's command line */
#define SSH1_SUPPORTED_CIPHER_LIST(X) \
X(SSH1_CIPHER_3DES, "3des") \
X(SSH1_CIPHER_BLOWFISH, "blowfish") \
X(SSH1_CIPHER_DES, "des") \
/* end of list */
#define SSH1_CIPHER_LIST_MAKE_MASK(bitpos, name) | (1U << bitpos)
#define SSH1_SUPPORTED_CIPHER_MASK \
(0 SSH1_SUPPORTED_CIPHER_LIST(SSH1_CIPHER_LIST_MAKE_MASK))
struct ssh_key {
const ssh_keyalg *vt;
};
struct RSAKey {
int bits;
int bytes;
mp_int *modulus;
mp_int *exponent;
mp_int *private_exponent;
mp_int *p;
mp_int *q;
mp_int *iqmp;
char *comment;
ssh_key sshk;
};
struct dsa_key {
mp_int *p, *q, *g, *y, *x;
ssh_key sshk;
};
struct ec_curve;
/* Weierstrass form curve */
struct ec_wcurve
{
WeierstrassCurve *wc;
WeierstrassPoint *G;
mp_int *G_order;
};
/* Montgomery form curve */
struct ec_mcurve
{
MontgomeryCurve *mc;
MontgomeryPoint *G;
unsigned log2_cofactor;
};
/* Edwards form curve */
struct ec_ecurve
{
EdwardsCurve *ec;
EdwardsPoint *G;
mp_int *G_order;
unsigned log2_cofactor;
};
typedef enum EllipticCurveType {
EC_WEIERSTRASS, EC_MONTGOMERY, EC_EDWARDS
} EllipticCurveType;
struct ec_curve {
EllipticCurveType type;
/* 'name' is the identifier of the curve when it has to appear in
* wire protocol encodings, as it does in e.g. the public key and
* signature formats for NIST curves. Curves which do not format
* their keys or signatures in this way just have name==NULL.
*
* 'textname' is non-NULL for all curves, and is a human-readable
* identification suitable for putting in log messages. */
const char *name, *textname;
size_t fieldBits, fieldBytes;
mp_int *p;
union {
struct ec_wcurve w;
struct ec_mcurve m;
struct ec_ecurve e;
};
};
const ssh_keyalg *ec_alg_by_oid(int len, const void *oid,
const struct ec_curve **curve);
const unsigned char *ec_alg_oid(const ssh_keyalg *alg, int *oidlen);
extern const int ec_nist_curve_lengths[], n_ec_nist_curve_lengths;
extern const int ec_ed_curve_lengths[], n_ec_ed_curve_lengths;
bool ec_nist_alg_and_curve_by_bits(int bits,
const struct ec_curve **curve,
const ssh_keyalg **alg);
bool ec_ed_alg_and_curve_by_bits(int bits,
const struct ec_curve **curve,
const ssh_keyalg **alg);
struct ecdsa_key {
const struct ec_curve *curve;
WeierstrassPoint *publicKey;
mp_int *privateKey;
ssh_key sshk;
};
struct eddsa_key {
const struct ec_curve *curve;
EdwardsPoint *publicKey;
mp_int *privateKey;
ssh_key sshk;
};
WeierstrassPoint *ecdsa_public(mp_int *private_key, const ssh_keyalg *alg);
EdwardsPoint *eddsa_public(mp_int *private_key, const ssh_keyalg *alg);
typedef enum KeyComponentType {
KCT_TEXT, KCT_BINARY, KCT_MPINT
} KeyComponentType;
typedef struct key_component {
char *name;
KeyComponentType type;
union {
strbuf *str; /* used for KCT_TEXT and KCT_BINARY */
mp_int *mp; /* used for KCT_MPINT */
};
} key_component;
typedef struct key_components {
size_t ncomponents, componentsize;
key_component *components;
} key_components;
key_components *key_components_new(void);
void key_components_add_text(key_components *kc,
const char *name, const char *value);
void key_components_add_text_pl(key_components *kc,
const char *name, ptrlen value);
void key_components_add_binary(key_components *kc,
const char *name, ptrlen value);
void key_components_add_mp(key_components *kc,
const char *name, mp_int *value);
void key_components_add_uint(key_components *kc,
const char *name, uintmax_t value);
void key_components_add_copy(key_components *kc,
const char *name, const key_component *value);
void key_components_free(key_components *kc);
/*
* SSH-1 never quite decided which order to store the two components
* of an RSA key. During connection setup, the server sends its host
* and server keys with the exponent first; private key files store
* the modulus first. The agent protocol is even more confusing,
* because the client specifies a key to the server in one order and
* the server lists the keys it knows about in the other order!
*/
typedef enum { RSA_SSH1_EXPONENT_FIRST, RSA_SSH1_MODULUS_FIRST } RsaSsh1Order;
void BinarySource_get_rsa_ssh1_pub(
BinarySource *src, RSAKey *result, RsaSsh1Order order);
void BinarySource_get_rsa_ssh1_priv(
BinarySource *src, RSAKey *rsa);
RSAKey *BinarySource_get_rsa_ssh1_priv_agent(BinarySource *src);
bool rsa_ssh1_encrypt(unsigned char *data, int length, RSAKey *key);
mp_int *rsa_ssh1_decrypt(mp_int *input, RSAKey *key);
bool rsa_ssh1_decrypt_pkcs1(mp_int *input, RSAKey *key, strbuf *outbuf);
char *rsastr_fmt(RSAKey *key);
char *rsa_ssh1_fingerprint(RSAKey *key);
char **rsa_ssh1_fake_all_fingerprints(RSAKey *key);
bool rsa_verify(RSAKey *key);
void rsa_ssh1_public_blob(BinarySink *bs, RSAKey *key, RsaSsh1Order order);
int rsa_ssh1_public_blob_len(ptrlen data);
void rsa_ssh1_private_blob_agent(BinarySink *bs, RSAKey *key);
void duprsakey(RSAKey *dst, const RSAKey *src);
void freersapriv(RSAKey *key);
void freersakey(RSAKey *key);
key_components *rsa_components(RSAKey *key);
uint32_t crc32_rfc1662(ptrlen data);
uint32_t crc32_ssh1(ptrlen data);
uint32_t crc32_update(uint32_t crc_input, ptrlen data);
/* SSH CRC compensation attack detector */
struct crcda_ctx;
struct crcda_ctx *crcda_make_context(void);
void crcda_free_context(struct crcda_ctx *ctx);
bool detect_attack(struct crcda_ctx *ctx,
const unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len,
const unsigned char *IV);
/*
* SSH2 RSA key exchange functions
*/
struct ssh_rsa_kex_extra {
int minklen;
};
RSAKey *ssh_rsakex_newkey(ptrlen data);
void ssh_rsakex_freekey(RSAKey *key);
int ssh_rsakex_klen(RSAKey *key);
strbuf *ssh_rsakex_encrypt(
RSAKey *key, const ssh_hashalg *h, ptrlen plaintext);
mp_int *ssh_rsakex_decrypt(
RSAKey *key, const ssh_hashalg *h, ptrlen ciphertext);
/*
* System for generating k in DSA and ECDSA.
*/
struct RFC6979Result {
mp_int *k;
unsigned ok;
};
RFC6979 *rfc6979_new(const ssh_hashalg *hashalg, mp_int *q, mp_int *x);
void rfc6979_setup(RFC6979 *s, ptrlen message);
RFC6979Result rfc6979_attempt(RFC6979 *s);
void rfc6979_free(RFC6979 *s);
mp_int *rfc6979(const ssh_hashalg *hashalg, mp_int *modulus,
mp_int *private_key, ptrlen message);
struct ssh_cipher {
const ssh_cipheralg *vt;
};
struct ssh_cipheralg {
ssh_cipher *(*new)(const ssh_cipheralg *alg);
void (*free)(ssh_cipher *);
void (*setiv)(ssh_cipher *, const void *iv);
void (*setkey)(ssh_cipher *, const void *key);
void (*encrypt)(ssh_cipher *, void *blk, int len);
void (*decrypt)(ssh_cipher *, void *blk, int len);
/* Ignored unless SSH_CIPHER_SEPARATE_LENGTH flag set */
void (*encrypt_length)(ssh_cipher *, void *blk, int len,
unsigned long seq);
void (*decrypt_length)(ssh_cipher *, void *blk, int len,
unsigned long seq);
/* For ciphers that update their state per logical message
* (typically, per unit independently MACed) */
void (*next_message)(ssh_cipher *);
const char *ssh2_id;
int blksize;
/* real_keybits is the number of bits of entropy genuinely used by
* the cipher scheme; it's used for deciding how big a
* Diffie-Hellman group is needed to exchange a key for the
* cipher. */
int real_keybits;
/* padded_keybytes is the number of bytes of key data expected as
* input to the setkey function; it's used for deciding how much
* data needs to be generated from the post-kex generation of key
* material. In a sensible cipher which uses all its key bytes for
* real work, this will just be real_keybits/8, but in DES-type
* ciphers which ignore one bit in each byte, it'll be slightly
* different. */
int padded_keybytes;
unsigned int flags;
#define SSH_CIPHER_IS_CBC 1
#define SSH_CIPHER_SEPARATE_LENGTH 2
const char *text_name;
/* If set, this takes priority over other MAC. */
const ssh2_macalg *required_mac;
/* Pointer to any extra data used by a particular implementation. */
const void *extra;
};
static inline ssh_cipher *ssh_cipher_new(const ssh_cipheralg *alg)
{ return alg->new(alg); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_free(ssh_cipher *c)
{ c->vt->free(c); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_setiv(ssh_cipher *c, const void *iv)
{ c->vt->setiv(c, iv); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_setkey(ssh_cipher *c, const void *key)
{ c->vt->setkey(c, key); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_encrypt(ssh_cipher *c, void *blk, int len)
{ c->vt->encrypt(c, blk, len); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_decrypt(ssh_cipher *c, void *blk, int len)
{ c->vt->decrypt(c, blk, len); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_encrypt_length(
ssh_cipher *c, void *blk, int len, unsigned long seq)
{ c->vt->encrypt_length(c, blk, len, seq); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_decrypt_length(
ssh_cipher *c, void *blk, int len, unsigned long seq)
{ c->vt->decrypt_length(c, blk, len, seq); }
static inline void ssh_cipher_next_message(ssh_cipher *c)
{ c->vt->next_message(c); }
static inline const struct ssh_cipheralg *ssh_cipher_alg(ssh_cipher *c)
{ return c->vt; }
void nullcipher_next_message(ssh_cipher *);
struct ssh2_ciphers {
int nciphers;
const ssh_cipheralg *const *list;
};
struct ssh2_mac {
const ssh2_macalg *vt;
BinarySink_DELEGATE_IMPLEMENTATION;
};
struct ssh2_macalg {
/* Passes in the cipher context */
ssh2_mac *(*new)(const ssh2_macalg *alg, ssh_cipher *cipher);
void (*free)(ssh2_mac *);
void (*setkey)(ssh2_mac *, ptrlen key);
void (*start)(ssh2_mac *);
void (*genresult)(ssh2_mac *, unsigned char *);
void (*next_message)(ssh2_mac *);
const char *(*text_name)(ssh2_mac *);
const char *name, *etm_name;
int len, keylen;
/* Pointer to any extra data used by a particular implementation. */
const void *extra;
};
static inline ssh2_mac *ssh2_mac_new(
const ssh2_macalg *alg, ssh_cipher *cipher)
{ return alg->new(alg, cipher); }
static inline void ssh2_mac_free(ssh2_mac *m)
{ m->vt->free(m); }
static inline void ssh2_mac_setkey(ssh2_mac *m, ptrlen key)
{ m->vt->setkey(m, key); }
static inline void ssh2_mac_start(ssh2_mac *m)
{ m->vt->start(m); }
static inline void ssh2_mac_genresult(ssh2_mac *m, unsigned char *out)
{ m->vt->genresult(m, out); }
static inline void ssh2_mac_next_message(ssh2_mac *m)
{ m->vt->next_message(m); }
static inline const char *ssh2_mac_text_name(ssh2_mac *m)
{ return m->vt->text_name(m); }
static inline const ssh2_macalg *ssh2_mac_alg(ssh2_mac *m)
{ return m->vt; }
/* Centralised 'methods' for ssh2_mac, defined in mac.c. These run
* the MAC in a specifically SSH-2 style, i.e. taking account of a
* packet sequence number as well as the data to be authenticated. */
bool ssh2_mac_verresult(ssh2_mac *, const void *);
void ssh2_mac_generate(ssh2_mac *, void *, int, unsigned long seq);
bool ssh2_mac_verify(ssh2_mac *, const void *, int, unsigned long seq);
void nullmac_next_message(ssh2_mac *m);
/* Use a MAC in its raw form, outside SSH-2 context, to MAC a given
* string with a given key in the most obvious way. */
void mac_simple(const ssh2_macalg *alg, ptrlen key, ptrlen data, void *output);
/* Constructor that makes an HMAC object given just a MAC. This object
* will have empty 'name' and 'etm_name' fields, so it's not suitable
* for use in SSH. It's used as a subroutine in RFC 6979. */
ssh2_mac *hmac_new_from_hash(const ssh_hashalg *hash);
struct ssh_hash {
const ssh_hashalg *vt;
BinarySink_DELEGATE_IMPLEMENTATION;
};
struct ssh_hashalg {
ssh_hash *(*new)(const ssh_hashalg *alg);
void (*reset)(ssh_hash *);
void (*copyfrom)(ssh_hash *dest, ssh_hash *src);
void (*digest)(ssh_hash *, unsigned char *);
void (*free)(ssh_hash *);
size_t hlen; /* output length in bytes */
size_t blocklen; /* length of the hash's input block, or 0 for N/A */
const char *text_basename; /* the semantic name of the hash */
const char *annotation; /* extra info, e.g. which of multiple impls */
const char *text_name; /* both combined, e.g. "SHA-n (unaccelerated)" */
const void *extra; /* private to the hash implementation */
};
static inline ssh_hash *ssh_hash_new(const ssh_hashalg *alg)
{ ssh_hash *h = alg->new(alg); if (h) h->vt->reset(h); return h; }
static inline ssh_hash *ssh_hash_copy(ssh_hash *orig)
{ ssh_hash *h = orig->vt->new(orig->vt); h->vt->copyfrom(h, orig); return h; }
static inline void ssh_hash_digest(ssh_hash *h, unsigned char *out)
{ h->vt->digest(h, out); }
static inline void ssh_hash_free(ssh_hash *h)
{ h->vt->free(h); }
static inline const ssh_hashalg *ssh_hash_alg(ssh_hash *h)
{ return h->vt; }
/* The reset and copyfrom vtable methods return void. But for call-site
* convenience, these wrappers return their input pointer. */
static inline ssh_hash *ssh_hash_reset(ssh_hash *h)
{ h->vt->reset(h); return h; }
static inline ssh_hash *ssh_hash_copyfrom(ssh_hash *dest, ssh_hash *src)
{ dest->vt->copyfrom(dest, src); return dest; }
/* ssh_hash_final emits the digest _and_ frees the ssh_hash */
static inline void ssh_hash_final(ssh_hash *h, unsigned char *out)
{ h->vt->digest(h, out); h->vt->free(h); }
/* ssh_hash_digest_nondestructive generates a finalised hash from the
* given object without changing its state, so you can continue
* appending data to get a hash of an extended string. */
static inline void ssh_hash_digest_nondestructive(ssh_hash *h,
unsigned char *out)
{ ssh_hash_final(ssh_hash_copy(h), out); }
/* Handy macros for defining all those text-name fields at once */
#define HASHALG_NAMES_BARE(base) \
.text_basename = base, .annotation = NULL, .text_name = base
#define HASHALG_NAMES_ANNOTATED(base, ann) \
.text_basename = base, .annotation = ann, .text_name = base " (" ann ")"
void hash_simple(const ssh_hashalg *alg, ptrlen data, void *output);
struct ssh_kex {
const char *name, *groupname;
enum { KEXTYPE_DH, KEXTYPE_RSA, KEXTYPE_ECDH,
KEXTYPE_GSS, KEXTYPE_GSS_ECDH } main_type;
const ssh_hashalg *hash;
union { /* publicly visible data for each type */
const ecdh_keyalg *ecdh_vt; /* for KEXTYPE_ECDH, KEXTYPE_GSS_ECDH */
};
const void *extra; /* private to the kex methods */
};
static inline bool kex_is_gss(const struct ssh_kex *kex)
{
return kex->main_type == KEXTYPE_GSS || kex->main_type == KEXTYPE_GSS_ECDH;
}
struct ssh_kexes {
int nkexes;
const ssh_kex *const *list;
};
/* Indices of the negotiation strings in the KEXINIT packet */
enum kexlist {
KEXLIST_KEX, KEXLIST_HOSTKEY, KEXLIST_CSCIPHER, KEXLIST_SCCIPHER,
KEXLIST_CSMAC, KEXLIST_SCMAC, KEXLIST_CSCOMP, KEXLIST_SCCOMP,
NKEXLIST
};
struct ssh_keyalg {
/* Constructors that create an ssh_key */
ssh_key *(*new_pub) (const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen pub);
ssh_key *(*new_priv) (const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen pub, ptrlen priv);
ssh_key *(*new_priv_openssh) (const ssh_keyalg *self, BinarySource *);
/* Methods that operate on an existing ssh_key */
void (*freekey) (ssh_key *key);
char *(*invalid) (ssh_key *key, unsigned flags);
void (*sign) (ssh_key *key, ptrlen data, unsigned flags, BinarySink *);
bool (*verify) (ssh_key *key, ptrlen sig, ptrlen data);
void (*public_blob)(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *);
void (*private_blob)(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *);
void (*openssh_blob) (ssh_key *key, BinarySink *);
bool (*has_private) (ssh_key *key);
char *(*cache_str) (ssh_key *key);
key_components *(*components) (ssh_key *key);
ssh_key *(*base_key) (ssh_key *key); /* does not confer ownership */
/* The following methods can be NULL if !is_certificate */
void (*ca_public_blob)(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *);
bool (*check_cert)(ssh_key *key, bool host, ptrlen principal,
uint64_t time, const ca_options *opts,
BinarySink *error);
void (*cert_id_string)(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *);
SeatDialogText *(*cert_info)(ssh_key *key);
/* 'Class methods' that don't deal with an ssh_key at all */
int (*pubkey_bits) (const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen blob);
unsigned (*supported_flags) (const ssh_keyalg *self);
const char *(*alternate_ssh_id) (const ssh_keyalg *self, unsigned flags);
char *(*alg_desc)(const ssh_keyalg *self);
bool (*variable_size)(const ssh_keyalg *self);
/* The following methods can be NULL if !is_certificate */
const ssh_keyalg *(*related_alg)(const ssh_keyalg *self,
const ssh_keyalg *base);
/* Constant data fields giving information about the key type */
const char *ssh_id; /* string identifier in the SSH protocol */
const char *cache_id; /* identifier used in PuTTY's host key cache */
const void *extra; /* private to the public key methods */
bool is_certificate; /* is this a certified key type? */
const ssh_keyalg *base_alg; /* if so, for what underlying key alg? */
};
static inline ssh_key *ssh_key_new_pub(const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen pub)
{ return self->new_pub(self, pub); }
static inline ssh_key *ssh_key_new_priv(
const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen pub, ptrlen priv)
{ return self->new_priv(self, pub, priv); }
static inline ssh_key *ssh_key_new_priv_openssh(
const ssh_keyalg *self, BinarySource *src)
{ return self->new_priv_openssh(self, src); }
static inline void ssh_key_free(ssh_key *key)
{ key->vt->freekey(key); }
static inline char *ssh_key_invalid(ssh_key *key, unsigned flags)
{ return key->vt->invalid(key, flags); }
static inline void ssh_key_sign(
ssh_key *key, ptrlen data, unsigned flags, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->sign(key, data, flags, bs); }
static inline bool ssh_key_verify(ssh_key *key, ptrlen sig, ptrlen data)
{ return key->vt->verify(key, sig, data); }
static inline void ssh_key_public_blob(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->public_blob(key, bs); }
static inline void ssh_key_private_blob(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->private_blob(key, bs); }
static inline void ssh_key_openssh_blob(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->openssh_blob(key, bs); }
static inline bool ssh_key_has_private(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->has_private(key); }
static inline char *ssh_key_cache_str(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->cache_str(key); }
static inline key_components *ssh_key_components(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->components(key); }
static inline ssh_key *ssh_key_base_key(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->base_key(key); }
static inline void ssh_key_ca_public_blob(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->ca_public_blob(key, bs); }
static inline void ssh_key_cert_id_string(ssh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->cert_id_string(key, bs); }
static inline SeatDialogText *ssh_key_cert_info(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->cert_info(key); }
static inline bool ssh_key_check_cert(
ssh_key *key, bool host, ptrlen principal, uint64_t time,
const ca_options *opts, BinarySink *error)
{ return key->vt->check_cert(key, host, principal, time, opts, error); }
static inline int ssh_key_public_bits(const ssh_keyalg *self, ptrlen blob)
{ return self->pubkey_bits(self, blob); }
static inline const ssh_keyalg *ssh_key_alg(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt; }
static inline const char *ssh_key_ssh_id(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->ssh_id; }
static inline const char *ssh_key_cache_id(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->cache_id; }
static inline unsigned ssh_key_supported_flags(ssh_key *key)
{ return key->vt->supported_flags(key->vt); }
static inline unsigned ssh_keyalg_supported_flags(const ssh_keyalg *self)
{ return self->supported_flags(self); }
static inline const char *ssh_keyalg_alternate_ssh_id(
const ssh_keyalg *self, unsigned flags)
{ return self->alternate_ssh_id(self, flags); }
static inline char *ssh_keyalg_desc(const ssh_keyalg *self)
{ return self->alg_desc(self); }
static inline bool ssh_keyalg_variable_size(const ssh_keyalg *self)
{ return self->variable_size(self); }
static inline const ssh_keyalg *ssh_keyalg_related_alg(
const ssh_keyalg *self, const ssh_keyalg *base)
{ return self->related_alg(self, base); }
/* Stub functions shared between multiple key types */
unsigned nullkey_supported_flags(const ssh_keyalg *self);
const char *nullkey_alternate_ssh_id(const ssh_keyalg *self, unsigned flags);
ssh_key *nullkey_base_key(ssh_key *key);
bool nullkey_variable_size_no(const ssh_keyalg *self);
bool nullkey_variable_size_yes(const ssh_keyalg *self);
/* Utility functions implemented centrally */
ssh_key *ssh_key_clone(ssh_key *key);
/*
* SSH2 ECDH key exchange vtable
*/
struct ecdh_key {
const ecdh_keyalg *vt;
};
struct ecdh_keyalg {
/* Unusually, the 'new' method here doesn't directly take a vt
* pointer, because it will also need the containing ssh_kex
* structure for top-level parameters, and since that contains a
* vt pointer anyway, we might as well _only_ pass that. */
ecdh_key *(*new)(const ssh_kex *kex, bool is_server);
void (*free)(ecdh_key *key);
void (*getpublic)(ecdh_key *key, BinarySink *bs);
bool (*getkey)(ecdh_key *key, ptrlen remoteKey, BinarySink *bs);
char *(*description)(const ssh_kex *kex);
/* Some things that use this vtable are genuinely elliptic-curve
* Diffie-Hellman. Others are hybrid PQ + classical kex methods.
* Provide a packet-naming context for use in the SSH log. (Purely
* cosmetic.) */
Pkt_KCtx packet_naming_ctx;
};
static inline ecdh_key *ecdh_key_new(const ssh_kex *kex, bool is_server)
{ return kex->ecdh_vt->new(kex, is_server); }
static inline void ecdh_key_free(ecdh_key *key)
{ key->vt->free(key); }
static inline void ecdh_key_getpublic(ecdh_key *key, BinarySink *bs)
{ key->vt->getpublic(key, bs); }
static inline bool ecdh_key_getkey(ecdh_key *key, ptrlen remoteKey,
BinarySink *bs)
{ return key->vt->getkey(key, remoteKey, bs); }
static inline char *ecdh_keyalg_description(const ssh_kex *kex)
{ return kex->ecdh_vt->description(kex); }
/*
* vtable for post-quantum key encapsulation methods (things like NTRU
* and ML-KEM).
*
* These work in an asymmetric way that's conceptually more like the
* old RSA kex (either SSH-1 or SSH-2) than like Diffie-Hellman. One
* party generates a keypair and sends the public key; the other party
* invents a secret and encrypts it with the public key; the first
* party receives the ciphertext and decrypts it, and now both parties
* have the secret.
*/
struct pq_kem_dk {
const pq_kemalg *vt;
};
struct pq_kemalg {
/* Generate a key pair, writing the public encryption key in wire
* format to ek. Return the decryption key. */
pq_kem_dk *(*keygen)(const pq_kemalg *alg, BinarySink *ek);
/* Invent and encrypt a secret, writing the ciphertext in wire
* format to c and the secret itself to k. Returns false on any
* kind of really obvious validation failure of the encryption key. */
bool (*encaps)(const pq_kemalg *alg, BinarySink *c, BinarySink *k,
ptrlen ek);
/* Decrypt the secret and write it to k. Returns false on
* validation failure. However, more competent cryptographic
* attacks are rejected in a way that's not obvious, returning a
* useless pseudorandom secret. */
bool (*decaps)(pq_kem_dk *dk, BinarySink *k, ptrlen c);
/* Free a decryption key. */
void (*free_dk)(pq_kem_dk *dk);
const void *extra;
const char *description;
size_t ek_len, c_len;
};
static inline pq_kem_dk *pq_kem_keygen(const pq_kemalg *alg, BinarySink *ek)
{ return alg->keygen(alg, ek); }
static inline bool pq_kem_encaps(const pq_kemalg *alg, BinarySink *c,
BinarySink *k, ptrlen ek)
{ return alg->encaps(alg, c, k, ek); }
static inline bool pq_kem_decaps(pq_kem_dk *dk, BinarySink *k, ptrlen c)
{ return dk->vt->decaps(dk, k, c); }
static inline void pq_kem_free_dk(pq_kem_dk *dk)
{ dk->vt->free_dk(dk); }
/*
* Suffix on GSSAPI SSH protocol identifiers that indicates Kerberos 5
* as the mechanism.
*
* This suffix is the base64-encoded MD5 hash of the byte sequence
* 06 09 2A 86 48 86 F7 12 01 02 02, which in turn is the ASN.1 DER
* encoding of the object ID 1.2.840.113554.1.2.2 which designates
* Kerberos v5.
*
* (The same encoded OID, minus the two-byte DER header, is defined in
* ssh/pgssapi.c as GSS_MECH_KRB5.)
*/
#define GSS_KRB5_OID_HASH "toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g=="
/*
* Enumeration of signature flags from draft-miller-ssh-agent-02
*/
#define SSH_AGENT_RSA_SHA2_256 2
#define SSH_AGENT_RSA_SHA2_512 4
struct ssh_compressor {
const ssh_compression_alg *vt;
};
struct ssh_decompressor {
const ssh_compression_alg *vt;
};
struct ssh_compression_alg {
const char *name;
/* For zlib@openssh.com: if non-NULL, this name will be considered once
* userauth has completed successfully. */
const char *delayed_name;
ssh_compressor *(*compress_new)(void);
void (*compress_free)(ssh_compressor *);
void (*compress)(ssh_compressor *, const unsigned char *block, int len,
unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen,
int minlen);
ssh_decompressor *(*decompress_new)(void);
void (*decompress_free)(ssh_decompressor *);
bool (*decompress)(ssh_decompressor *, const unsigned char *block, int len,
unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen);
const char *text_name;
};
static inline ssh_compressor *ssh_compressor_new(
const ssh_compression_alg *alg)
{ return alg->compress_new(); }
static inline ssh_decompressor *ssh_decompressor_new(
const ssh_compression_alg *alg)
{ return alg->decompress_new(); }
static inline void ssh_compressor_free(ssh_compressor *c)
{ c->vt->compress_free(c); }
static inline void ssh_decompressor_free(ssh_decompressor *d)
{ d->vt->decompress_free(d); }
static inline void ssh_compressor_compress(
ssh_compressor *c, const unsigned char *block, int len,
unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen, int minlen)
{ c->vt->compress(c, block, len, outblock, outlen, minlen); }
static inline bool ssh_decompressor_decompress(
ssh_decompressor *d, const unsigned char *block, int len,
unsigned char **outblock, int *outlen)
{ return d->vt->decompress(d, block, len, outblock, outlen); }
static inline const ssh_compression_alg *ssh_compressor_alg(
ssh_compressor *c)
{ return c->vt; }
static inline const ssh_compression_alg *ssh_decompressor_alg(
ssh_decompressor *d)
{ return d->vt; }
struct ssh2_userkey {
ssh_key *key; /* the key itself */
char *comment; /* the key comment */
};
/* Argon2 password hashing function */
typedef enum { Argon2d = 0, Argon2i = 1, Argon2id = 2 } Argon2Flavour;
void argon2(Argon2Flavour, uint32_t mem, uint32_t passes,
uint32_t parallel, uint32_t taglen,
ptrlen P, ptrlen S, ptrlen K, ptrlen X, strbuf *out);
void argon2_choose_passes(
Argon2Flavour, uint32_t mem, uint32_t milliseconds, uint32_t *passes,
uint32_t parallel, uint32_t taglen, ptrlen P, ptrlen S, ptrlen K, ptrlen X,
strbuf *out);
/* The H' hash defined in Argon2, exposed just for testcrypt */
strbuf *argon2_long_hash(unsigned length, ptrlen data);
/* The maximum length of any hash algorithm. (bytes) */
#define MAX_HASH_LEN (114) /* longest is SHAKE256 with 114-byte output */
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_3des_ssh1;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_blowfish_ssh1;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_3des_ssh2_ctr;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_3des_ssh2;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_des;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_des_sshcom_ssh2;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_sdctr;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_sdctr_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_sdctr_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_sdctr_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_gcm;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_gcm_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_gcm_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_gcm_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_cbc;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_cbc_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_cbc_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes256_cbc_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_sdctr;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_sdctr_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_sdctr_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_sdctr_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_gcm;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_gcm_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_gcm_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_gcm_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_cbc;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_cbc_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_cbc_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes192_cbc_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_sdctr;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_sdctr_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_sdctr_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_sdctr_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_gcm;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_gcm_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_gcm_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_gcm_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_cbc;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_cbc_ni;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_cbc_neon;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_aes128_cbc_sw;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_blowfish_ssh2_ctr;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_blowfish_ssh2;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_arcfour256_ssh2;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh_arcfour128_ssh2;
extern const ssh_cipheralg ssh2_chacha20_poly1305;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_3des;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_des;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_aes;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_blowfish;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_arcfour;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_ccp;
extern const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_aesgcm;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_md5;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha1;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha1_ni;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha1_neon;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha1_sw;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha256;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha256_ni;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha256_neon;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha256_sw;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha384;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha384_neon;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha384_sw;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha512;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha512_neon;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha512_sw;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha3_224;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha3_256;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha3_384;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_sha3_512;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_shake256_32bytes;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_shake256_114bytes;
extern const ssh_hashalg ssh_blake2b;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group1;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group14;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group15;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group16;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group17;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_group18;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_diffiehellman_gex;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group1_sha1;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group14_sha256;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group14_sha1;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group15_sha512;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group16_sha512;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group17_sha512;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_diffiehellman_group18_sha512;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_gssk5_sha1_kex;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_gssk5_sha2_kex;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_gssk5_ecdh_kex;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_rsa_kex;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_ec_kex_curve25519;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_ec_kex_curve448;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_ec_kex_nistp256;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_ec_kex_nistp384;
extern const ssh_kex ssh_ec_kex_nistp521;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_ecdh_kex;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_ntru_hybrid_kex;
extern const pq_kemalg ssh_ntru;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_mlkem_curve25519_hybrid_kex;
extern const ssh_kexes ssh_mlkem_nist_hybrid_kex;
extern const pq_kemalg ssh_mlkem512;
extern const pq_kemalg ssh_mlkem768;
extern const pq_kemalg ssh_mlkem1024;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_dsa;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_rsa;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_rsa_sha256;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_rsa_sha512;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_ecdsa_ed25519;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_ecdsa_ed448;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_ecdsa_nistp256;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_ecdsa_nistp384;
extern const ssh_keyalg ssh_ecdsa_nistp521;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_dsa;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_rsa;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_rsa_sha256;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_rsa_sha512;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_ecdsa_ed25519;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_ecdsa_nistp256;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_ecdsa_nistp384;
extern const ssh_keyalg opensshcert_ssh_ecdsa_nistp521;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_md5;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha1;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha1_buggy;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha1_96;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha1_96_buggy;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha256;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha384;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh_hmac_sha512;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_poly1305;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_aesgcm_mac;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_aesgcm_mac_sw;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_aesgcm_mac_ref_poly;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_aesgcm_mac_clmul;
extern const ssh2_macalg ssh2_aesgcm_mac_neon;
extern const ssh_compression_alg ssh_zlib;
/* Special constructor: BLAKE2b can be instantiated with any hash
* length up to 128 bytes */
ssh_hash *blake2b_new_general(unsigned hashlen);
/* Special test function for AES-GCM */
void aesgcm_set_prefix_lengths(ssh2_mac *mac, size_t skip, size_t aad);
/* Shake128/256 extendable output functions (like a hash except you don't
* commit up front to how much data you want to get out of it) */
ShakeXOF *shake128_xof_from_input(ptrlen data);
ShakeXOF *shake256_xof_from_input(ptrlen data);
void shake_xof_read(ShakeXOF *sx, void *output_v, size_t size);
void shake_xof_free(ShakeXOF *sx);
/*
* On some systems, you have to detect hardware crypto acceleration by
* asking the local OS API rather than OS-agnostically asking the CPU
* itself. If so, then this function should be implemented in each
* platform subdirectory.
*/
bool platform_aes_neon_available(void);
bool platform_pmull_neon_available(void);
bool platform_sha256_neon_available(void);
bool platform_sha1_neon_available(void);
bool platform_sha512_neon_available(void);
bool platform_dit_available(void);
/*
* PuTTY version number formatted as an SSH version string.
*/
extern const char sshver[];
/*
* Gross hack: pscp will try to start SFTP but fall back to scp1 if
* that fails. This variable is the means by which pscp.c can reach
* into the SSH code and find out which one it got.
*/
extern bool ssh_fallback_cmd(Backend *backend);
/*
* The PRNG type, defined in prng.c. Visible data fields are
* 'savesize', which suggests how many random bytes you should request
* from a particular PRNG instance to write to putty.rnd, and a
* BinarySink implementation which you can use to write seed data in
* between calling prng_seed_{begin,finish}.
*/
struct prng {
size_t savesize;
BinarySink_IMPLEMENTATION;
/* (also there's a surrounding implementation struct in prng.c) */
};
prng *prng_new(const ssh_hashalg *hashalg);
void prng_free(prng *p);
void prng_seed_begin(prng *p);
void prng_seed_finish(prng *p);
void prng_read(prng *p, void *vout, size_t size);
void prng_add_entropy(prng *p, unsigned source_id, ptrlen data);
size_t prng_seed_bits(prng *p);
/* This function must be implemented by the platform, and returns a
* timer in milliseconds that the PRNG can use to know whether it's
* been reseeded too recently to do it again.
*
* The PRNG system has its own special timing function not because its
* timing needs are unusual in the real applications, but simply so
* that testcrypt can mock it to keep the tests deterministic. */
uint64_t prng_reseed_time_ms(void);
void random_read(void *out, size_t size);
/* Exports from x11fwd.c */
enum {
X11_TRANS_IPV4 = 0, X11_TRANS_IPV6 = 6, X11_TRANS_UNIX = 256
};
struct X11Display {
/* Broken-down components of the display name itself */
bool unixdomain;
char *hostname;
int displaynum;
int screennum;
/* OSX sometimes replaces all the above with a full Unix-socket pathname */
char *unixsocketpath;
/* PuTTY networking SockAddr to connect to the display, and associated
* gubbins */
SockAddr *addr;
int port;
char *realhost;
/* Our local auth details for talking to the real X display. */
int localauthproto;
unsigned char *localauthdata;
int localauthdatalen;
};
struct X11FakeAuth {
/* Auth details we invented for a virtual display on the SSH server. */
int proto;
unsigned char *data;
int datalen;
char *protoname;
char *datastring;
/* The encrypted form of the first block, in XDM-AUTHORIZATION-1.
* Used as part of the key when these structures are organised
* into a tree. See x11_invent_fake_auth for explanation. */
unsigned char *xa1_firstblock;
/*
* Used inside x11fwd.c to remember recently seen
* XDM-AUTHORIZATION-1 strings, to avoid replay attacks.
*/
tree234 *xdmseen;
/*
* What to do with an X connection matching this auth data.
*/
struct X11Display *disp;
ssh_sharing_connstate *share_cs;
share_channel *share_chan;
};
int x11_authcmp(void *av, void *bv); /* for putting X11FakeAuth in a tree234 */
/*
* x11_setup_display() parses the display variable and fills in an
* X11Display structure. Some remote auth details are invented;
* the supplied authtype parameter configures the preferred
* authorisation protocol to use at the remote end. The local auth
* details are looked up by calling platform_get_x11_auth.
*
* If the returned pointer is NULL, then *error_msg will contain a
* dynamically allocated error message string.
*/
extern struct X11Display *x11_setup_display(const char *display, Conf *,
char **error_msg);
void x11_free_display(struct X11Display *disp);
struct X11FakeAuth *x11_invent_fake_auth(tree234 *t, int authtype);
void x11_free_fake_auth(struct X11FakeAuth *auth);
Channel *x11_new_channel(tree234 *authtree, SshChannel *c,
const char *peeraddr, int peerport,
bool connection_sharing_possible);
char *x11_display(const char *display);
/* Platform-dependent X11 functions */
extern void platform_get_x11_auth(struct X11Display *display, Conf *);
/* examine a mostly-filled-in X11Display and fill in localauth* */
extern const bool platform_uses_x11_unix_by_default;
/* choose default X transport in the absence of a specified one */
SockAddr *platform_get_x11_unix_address(const char *path, int displaynum);
/* make up a SockAddr naming the address for displaynum */
char *platform_get_x_display(void);
/* allocated local X display string, if any */
/* X11-related helper functions in utils */
/*
* This function does the job of platform_get_x11_auth, provided
* it is told where to find a normally formatted .Xauthority file:
* it opens that file, parses it to find an auth record which
* matches the display details in "display", and fills in the
* localauth fields.
*
* It is expected that most implementations of
* platform_get_x11_auth() will work by finding their system's
* .Xauthority file, adjusting the display details if necessary
* for local oddities like Unix-domain socket transport, and
* calling this function to do the rest of the work.
*/
void x11_get_auth_from_authfile(struct X11Display *display,
Filename *authfilename);
void x11_format_auth_for_authfile(
BinarySink *bs, SockAddr *addr, int display_no,
ptrlen authproto, ptrlen authdata);
void *x11_make_greeting(int endian, int protomajor, int protominor,
int auth_proto, const void *auth_data, int auth_len,
const char *peer_ip, int peer_port,
int *outlen);
int x11_identify_auth_proto(ptrlen protoname);
void *x11_dehexify(ptrlen hex, int *outlen);
bool x11_parse_ip(const char *addr_string, unsigned long *ip);
Channel *agentf_new(SshChannel *c);
bool dh_is_gex(const ssh_kex *kex);
dh_ctx *dh_setup_group(const ssh_kex *kex);
dh_ctx *dh_setup_gex(mp_int *pval, mp_int *gval);
int dh_modulus_bit_size(const dh_ctx *ctx);
void dh_cleanup(dh_ctx *);
mp_int *dh_create_e(dh_ctx *);
const char *dh_validate_f(dh_ctx *, mp_int *f);
mp_int *dh_find_K(dh_ctx *, mp_int *f);
static inline bool is_base64_char(char c)
{
return ((c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
c == '+' || c == '/' || c == '=');
}
extern int base64_lines(int datalen);
/* ppk_load_* can return this as an error */
extern ssh2_userkey ssh2_wrong_passphrase;
#define SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE (&ssh2_wrong_passphrase)
bool ppk_encrypted_s(BinarySource *src, char **comment);
bool ppk_encrypted_f(const Filename *filename, char **comment);
bool rsa1_encrypted_s(BinarySource *src, char **comment);
bool rsa1_encrypted_f(const Filename *filename, char **comment);
ssh2_userkey *ppk_load_s(BinarySource *src, const char *passphrase,
const char **errorstr);
ssh2_userkey *ppk_load_f(const Filename *filename, const char *passphrase,
const char **errorstr);
int rsa1_load_s(BinarySource *src, RSAKey *key,
const char *passphrase, const char **errorstr);
int rsa1_load_f(const Filename *filename, RSAKey *key,
const char *passphrase, const char **errorstr);
typedef struct ppk_save_parameters {
unsigned fmt_version; /* currently 2 or 3 */
/*
* Parameters for fmt_version == 3
*/
Argon2Flavour argon2_flavour;
uint32_t argon2_mem; /* in Kbyte */
bool argon2_passes_auto;
union {
uint32_t argon2_passes; /* if auto == false */
uint32_t argon2_milliseconds; /* if auto == true */
};
uint32_t argon2_parallelism;
/* The ability to choose a specific salt is only intended for the
* use of the automated test of PuTTYgen. It's a (mild) security
* risk to do it with any passphrase you actually care about,
* because it invalidates the entire point of having a salt in the
* first place. */
const uint8_t *salt;
size_t saltlen;
} ppk_save_parameters;
extern const ppk_save_parameters ppk_save_default_parameters;
strbuf *ppk_save_sb(ssh2_userkey *key, const char *passphrase,
const ppk_save_parameters *params);
bool ppk_save_f(const Filename *filename, ssh2_userkey *key,
const char *passphrase, const ppk_save_parameters *params);
strbuf *rsa1_save_sb(RSAKey *key, const char *passphrase);
bool rsa1_save_f(const Filename *filename, RSAKey *key,
const char *passphrase);
bool ppk_loadpub_s(BinarySource *src, char **algorithm, BinarySink *bs,
char **commentptr, const char **errorstr);
bool ppk_loadpub_f(const Filename *filename, char **algorithm, BinarySink *bs,
char **commentptr, const char **errorstr);
int rsa1_loadpub_s(BinarySource *src, BinarySink *bs,
char **commentptr, const char **errorstr);
int rsa1_loadpub_f(const Filename *filename, BinarySink *bs,
char **commentptr, const char **errorstr);
extern const ssh_keyalg *const all_keyalgs[];
extern const size_t n_keyalgs;
const ssh_keyalg *find_pubkey_alg(const char *name);
const ssh_keyalg *find_pubkey_alg_len(ptrlen name);
ptrlen pubkey_blob_to_alg_name(ptrlen blob);
const ssh_keyalg *pubkey_blob_to_alg(ptrlen blob);
/* Convenient wrappers on the LoadedFile mechanism suitable for key files */
LoadedFile *lf_load_keyfile(const Filename *filename, const char **errptr);
LoadedFile *lf_load_keyfile_fp(FILE *fp, const char **errptr);
enum {
SSH_KEYTYPE_UNOPENABLE,
SSH_KEYTYPE_UNKNOWN,
SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH1, SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2,
/*
* The OpenSSH key types deserve a little explanation. OpenSSH has
* two physical formats for private key storage: an old PEM-based
* one largely dictated by their use of OpenSSL and full of ASN.1,
* and a new one using the same private key formats used over the
* wire for talking to ssh-agent. The old format can only support
* a subset of the key types, because it needs redesign for each
* key type, and after a while they decided to move to the new
* format so as not to have to do that.
*
* On input, key files are identified as either
* SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_PEM or SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_NEW, describing
* accurately which actual format the keys are stored in.
*
* On output, however, we default to following OpenSSH's own
* policy of writing out PEM-style keys for maximum backwards
* compatibility if the key type supports it, and otherwise
* switching to the new format. So the formats you can select for
* output are SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_NEW (forcing the new format for
* any key type), and SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_AUTO to use the oldest
* format supported by whatever key type you're writing out.
*
* So we have three type codes, but only two of them usable in any
* given circumstance. An input key file will never be identified
* as AUTO, only PEM or NEW; key export UIs should not be able to
* select PEM, only AUTO or NEW.
*/
SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_AUTO,
SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_PEM,
SSH_KEYTYPE_OPENSSH_NEW,
SSH_KEYTYPE_SSHCOM,
/*
* Public-key-only formats, which we still want to be able to read
* for various purposes.
*/
SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH1_PUBLIC,
SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2_PUBLIC_RFC4716,
SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2_PUBLIC_OPENSSH
};
typedef enum {
/* Default fingerprint types strip off a certificate to show you
* the fingerprint of the underlying public key */
SSH_FPTYPE_MD5,
SSH_FPTYPE_SHA256,
/* Non-default version of each fingerprint type which is 'raw',
* giving you the true hash of the public key blob even if it
* includes a certificate */
SSH_FPTYPE_MD5_CERT,
SSH_FPTYPE_SHA256_CERT,
} FingerprintType;
static inline bool ssh_fptype_is_cert(FingerprintType fptype)
{
return fptype >= SSH_FPTYPE_MD5_CERT;
}
static inline FingerprintType ssh_fptype_from_cert(FingerprintType fptype)
{
if (ssh_fptype_is_cert(fptype))
fptype -= (SSH_FPTYPE_MD5_CERT - SSH_FPTYPE_MD5);
return fptype;
}
static inline FingerprintType ssh_fptype_to_cert(FingerprintType fptype)
{
if (!ssh_fptype_is_cert(fptype))
fptype += (SSH_FPTYPE_MD5_CERT - SSH_FPTYPE_MD5);
return fptype;
}
#define SSH_N_FPTYPES (SSH_FPTYPE_SHA256_CERT + 1)
#define SSH_FPTYPE_DEFAULT SSH_FPTYPE_SHA256
FingerprintType ssh2_pick_fingerprint(char **fingerprints,
FingerprintType preferred_type);
FingerprintType ssh2_pick_default_fingerprint(char **fingerprints);
char *ssh1_pubkey_str(RSAKey *ssh1key);
void ssh1_write_pubkey(FILE *fp, RSAKey *ssh1key);
char *ssh2_pubkey_openssh_str(ssh2_userkey *key);
void ssh2_write_pubkey(FILE *fp, const char *comment,
const void *v_pub_blob, int pub_len,
int keytype);
char *ssh2_fingerprint_blob(ptrlen, FingerprintType);
char *ssh2_fingerprint(ssh_key *key, FingerprintType);
char *ssh2_double_fingerprint_blob(ptrlen, FingerprintType);
char *ssh2_double_fingerprint(ssh_key *key, FingerprintType);
char **ssh2_all_fingerprints_for_blob(ptrlen);
char **ssh2_all_fingerprints(ssh_key *key);
void ssh2_free_all_fingerprints(char **);
int key_type(const Filename *filename);
int key_type_s(BinarySource *src);
const char *key_type_to_str(int type);
bool import_possible(int type);
int import_target_type(int type);
bool import_encrypted(const Filename *filename, int type, char **comment);
bool import_encrypted_s(const Filename *filename, BinarySource *src,
int type, char **comment);
int import_ssh1(const Filename *filename, int type,
RSAKey *key, char *passphrase, const char **errmsg_p);
int import_ssh1_s(BinarySource *src, int type,
RSAKey *key, char *passphrase, const char **errmsg_p);
ssh2_userkey *import_ssh2(const Filename *filename, int type,
char *passphrase, const char **errmsg_p);
ssh2_userkey *import_ssh2_s(BinarySource *src, int type,
char *passphrase, const char **errmsg_p);
bool export_ssh1(const Filename *filename, int type,
RSAKey *key, char *passphrase);
bool export_ssh2(const Filename *filename, int type,
ssh2_userkey *key, char *passphrase);
void des3_decrypt_pubkey(const void *key, void *blk, int len);
void des3_encrypt_pubkey(const void *key, void *blk, int len);
void des3_decrypt_pubkey_ossh(const void *key, const void *iv,
void *blk, int len);
void des3_encrypt_pubkey_ossh(const void *key, const void *iv,
void *blk, int len);
void aes256_encrypt_pubkey(const void *key, const void *iv,
void *blk, int len);
void aes256_decrypt_pubkey(const void *key, const void *iv,
void *blk, int len);
void des_encrypt_xdmauth(const void *key, void *blk, int len);
void des_decrypt_xdmauth(const void *key, void *blk, int len);
void openssh_bcrypt(ptrlen passphrase, ptrlen salt,
int rounds, unsigned char *out, int outbytes);
/*
* Connection-sharing API provided by platforms. This function must
* either:
* - return SHARE_NONE and do nothing
* - return SHARE_DOWNSTREAM and set *sock to a Socket connected to
* downplug
* - return SHARE_UPSTREAM and set *sock to a Socket connected to
* upplug.
*/
enum { SHARE_NONE, SHARE_DOWNSTREAM, SHARE_UPSTREAM };
int platform_ssh_share(const char *name, Conf *conf,
Plug *downplug, Plug *upplug, Socket **sock,
char **logtext, char **ds_err, char **us_err,
bool can_upstream, bool can_downstream);
void platform_ssh_share_cleanup(const char *name);
/*
* List macro defining the SSH-1 message type codes.
*/
#define SSH1_MESSAGE_TYPES(X, y) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_DISCONNECT, 1) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY, 2) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_SESSION_KEY, 3) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_USER, 4) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA, 6) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE, 7) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE, 8) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD, 9) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY, 10) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, 11) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL, 12) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_EXEC_CMD, 13) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_SUCCESS, 14) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_FAILURE, 15) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, 16) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, 17) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, 18) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_EOF, 19) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_EXIT_STATUS, 20) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, 21) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, 22) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, 23) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, 24) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, 25) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_X11_OPEN, 27) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST, 28) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_PORT_OPEN, 29) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING, 30) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, 31) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_IGNORE, 32) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION, 33) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING, 34) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA, 35) \
X(y, SSH1_MSG_DEBUG, 36) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION, 37) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS, 39) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE, 40) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE, 41) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD, 70) \
X(y, SSH1_SMSG_AUTH_CCARD_CHALLENGE, 71) \
X(y, SSH1_CMSG_AUTH_CCARD_RESPONSE, 72) \
/* end of list */
#define SSH1_AUTH_RHOSTS 1 /* 0x1 */
#define SSH1_AUTH_RSA 2 /* 0x2 */
#define SSH1_AUTH_PASSWORD 3 /* 0x3 */
#define SSH1_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA 4 /* 0x4 */
#define SSH1_AUTH_TIS 5 /* 0x5 */
#define SSH1_AUTH_CCARD 16 /* 0x10 */
#define SSH1_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER 1 /* 0x1 */
/* Mask for protoflags we will echo back to server if seen */
#define SSH1_PROTOFLAGS_SUPPORTED 0 /* 0x1 */
/*
* List macro defining SSH-2 message type codes. Some of these depend
* on particular contexts (i.e. a previously negotiated kex or auth
* method)
*/
#define SSH2_MESSAGE_TYPES(X, K, A, y) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT, 1) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE, 2) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED, 3) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_DEBUG, 4) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, 5) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, 6) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, 7) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, 20) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS, 21) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST, 34, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, 32, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY, 33, SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE, 32, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY, 33, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_ERROR, 34, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ, 40, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP, 41, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_PUBKEY, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_RSAKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_SECRET, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_RSAKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_DONE, 32, SSH2_PKTCTX_RSAKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_ECDHKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_ECDHKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_HYBRID_INIT, 30, SSH2_PKTCTX_HYBRIDKEX) \
K(y, SSH2_MSG_KEX_HYBRID_REPLY, 31, SSH2_PKTCTX_HYBRIDKEX) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, 50) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, 51) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, 52) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, 53) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, 60, SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, 60, SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, 60, SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, 61, SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, 60, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, 61, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, 63, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, 64, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, 65, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
A(y, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC, 66, SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, 80) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, 81) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, 82) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, 90) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, 91) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, 92) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, 93) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, 94) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, 95) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, 96) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, 97) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, 98) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, 99) \
X(y, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, 100) \
/* end of list */
#define DEF_ENUM_UNIVERSAL(y, name, value) name = value,
#define DEF_ENUM_CONTEXTUAL(y, name, value, context) name = value,
enum {
SSH1_MESSAGE_TYPES(DEF_ENUM_UNIVERSAL, y)
SSH2_MESSAGE_TYPES(DEF_ENUM_UNIVERSAL,
DEF_ENUM_CONTEXTUAL, DEF_ENUM_CONTEXTUAL, y)
/* Virtual packet type, for packets too short to even have a type */
SSH_MSG_NO_TYPE_CODE = 256
};
#undef DEF_ENUM_UNIVERSAL
#undef DEF_ENUM_CONTEXTUAL
/*
* SSH-1 agent messages.
*/
#define SSH1_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES 1
#define SSH1_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER 2
#define SSH1_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE 3
#define SSH1_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE 4
#define SSH1_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_IDENTITY 7
#define SSH1_AGENTC_REMOVE_RSA_IDENTITY 8
#define SSH1_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_RSA_IDENTITIES 9 /* openssh private? */
/*
* Messages common to SSH-1 and OpenSSH's SSH-2.
*/
#define SSH_AGENT_FAILURE 5
#define SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS 6
/*
* OpenSSH's SSH-2 agent messages.
*/
#define SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES 11
#define SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER 12
#define SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST 13
#define SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE 14
#define SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_IDENTITY 17
#define SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_IDENTITY 18
#define SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_IDENTITIES 19
#define SSH2_AGENTC_EXTENSION 27
#define SSH_AGENT_EXTENSION_FAILURE 28
/*
* Assorted other SSH-related enumerations.
*/
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT 1 /* 0x1 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 2 /* 0x2 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED 3 /* 0x3 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED 4 /* 0x4 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR 5 /* 0x5 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR 6 /* 0x6 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE 7 /* 0x7 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 8 /* 0x8 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE 9 /* 0x9 */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST 10 /* 0xa */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION 11 /* 0xb */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_TOO_MANY_CONNECTIONS 12 /* 0xc */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER 13 /* 0xd */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE 14 /* 0xe */
#define SSH2_DISCONNECT_ILLEGAL_USER_NAME 15 /* 0xf */
#define SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED 1 /* 0x1 */
#define SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED 2 /* 0x2 */
#define SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE 3 /* 0x3 */
#define SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE 4 /* 0x4 */
#define SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR 1 /* 0x1 */
enum {
/* TTY modes with opcodes defined consistently in the SSH specs. */
#define TTYMODE_CHAR(name, val, index) SSH_TTYMODE_##name = val,
#define TTYMODE_FLAG(name, val, field, mask) SSH_TTYMODE_##name = val,
#include "ssh/ttymode-list.h"
#undef TTYMODE_CHAR
#undef TTYMODE_FLAG
/* Modes encoded differently between SSH-1 and SSH-2, for which we
* make up our own dummy opcodes to avoid confusion. */
TTYMODE_dummy = 255,
TTYMODE_ISPEED, TTYMODE_OSPEED,
/* Limiting value that we can use as an array bound below */
TTYMODE_LIMIT,
/* The real opcodes for terminal speeds. */
TTYMODE_ISPEED_SSH1 = 192,
TTYMODE_OSPEED_SSH1 = 193,
TTYMODE_ISPEED_SSH2 = 128,
TTYMODE_OSPEED_SSH2 = 129,
/* And the opcode that ends a list. */
TTYMODE_END_OF_LIST = 0
};
struct ssh_ttymodes {
/* A boolean per mode, indicating whether it's set. */
bool have_mode[TTYMODE_LIMIT];
/* The actual value for each mode. */
unsigned mode_val[TTYMODE_LIMIT];
};
struct ssh_ttymodes get_ttymodes_from_conf(Seat *seat, Conf *conf);
struct ssh_ttymodes read_ttymodes_from_packet(
BinarySource *bs, int ssh_version);
void write_ttymodes_to_packet(BinarySink *bs, int ssh_version,
struct ssh_ttymodes modes);
const char *ssh1_pkt_type(int type);
const char *ssh2_pkt_type(Pkt_KCtx pkt_kctx, Pkt_ACtx pkt_actx, int type);
bool ssh2_pkt_type_code_valid(unsigned type);
/*
* Need this to warn about support for the original SSH-2 keyfile
* format.
*/
void old_keyfile_warning(void);
/*
* Flags indicating implementation bugs that we know how to mitigate
* if we think the other end has them.
*/
#define SSH_IMPL_BUG_LIST(X) \
X(BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH1_IGNORE) \
X(BUG_SSH2_HMAC) \
X(BUG_NEEDS_SSH1_PLAIN_PASSWORD) \
X(BUG_CHOKES_ON_RSA) \
X(BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING) \
X(BUG_SSH2_DERIVEKEY) \
X(BUG_SSH2_REKEY) \
X(BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID) \
X(BUG_SSH2_MAXPKT) \
X(BUG_CHOKES_ON_SSH2_IGNORE) \
X(BUG_CHOKES_ON_WINADJ) \
X(BUG_SENDS_LATE_REQUEST_REPLY) \
X(BUG_SSH2_OLDGEX) \
X(BUG_REQUIRES_FILTERED_KEXINIT) \
X(BUG_RSA_SHA2_CERT_USERAUTH) \
/* end of list */
#define TMP_DECLARE_LOG2_ENUM(thing) log2_##thing,
enum { SSH_IMPL_BUG_LIST(TMP_DECLARE_LOG2_ENUM) };
#undef TMP_DECLARE_LOG2_ENUM
#define TMP_DECLARE_REAL_ENUM(thing) thing = 1 << log2_##thing,
enum { SSH_IMPL_BUG_LIST(TMP_DECLARE_REAL_ENUM) };
#undef TMP_DECLARE_REAL_ENUM
/* Shared system for allocating local SSH channel ids. Expects to be
* passed a tree full of structs that have a field called 'localid' of
* type unsigned, and will check that! */
unsigned alloc_channel_id_general(tree234 *channels, size_t localid_offset);
#define alloc_channel_id(tree, type) \
TYPECHECK(&((type *)0)->localid == (unsigned *)0, \
alloc_channel_id_general(tree, offsetof(type, localid)))
void add_to_commasep(strbuf *buf, const char *data);
void add_to_commasep_pl(strbuf *buf, ptrlen data);
bool get_commasep_word(ptrlen *list, ptrlen *word);
/* Reasons why something warned by confirm_weak_crypto_primitive might
* be considered weak */
typedef enum WeakCryptoReason {
WCR_BELOW_THRESHOLD, /* user has told us to consider it weak */
WCR_TERRAPIN, /* known vulnerability CVE-2023-48795 */
WCR_TERRAPIN_AVOIDABLE, /* same, but demoting ChaCha20 can avoid it */
} WeakCryptoReason;
SeatPromptResult verify_ssh_host_key(
InteractionReadySeat iseat, Conf *conf, const char *host, int port,
ssh_key *key, const char *keytype, char *keystr, const char *keydisp,
char **fingerprints, int ca_count,
void (*callback)(void *ctx, SeatPromptResult result), void *ctx);
SeatPromptResult confirm_weak_crypto_primitive(
InteractionReadySeat iseat, const char *algtype, const char *algname,
void (*callback)(void *ctx, SeatPromptResult result), void *ctx,
WeakCryptoReason wcr);
SeatPromptResult confirm_weak_cached_hostkey(
InteractionReadySeat iseat, const char *algname, const char **betteralgs,
void (*callback)(void *ctx, SeatPromptResult result), void *ctx);
typedef struct ssh_transient_hostkey_cache ssh_transient_hostkey_cache;
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_new(void);
void ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_free(ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *thc);
void ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_add(
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *thc, ssh_key *key);
bool ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_verify(
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *thc, ssh_key *key);
bool ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_has(
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *thc, const ssh_keyalg *alg);
bool ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_non_empty(ssh_transient_hostkey_cache *thc);
/*
* Protocol definitions for authentication helper plugins
*/
#define AUTHPLUGIN_MSG_NAMES(X) \
X(PLUGIN_INIT, 1) \
X(PLUGIN_INIT_RESPONSE, 2) \
X(PLUGIN_PROTOCOL, 3) \
X(PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_ACCEPT, 4) \
X(PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_REJECT, 5) \
X(PLUGIN_AUTH_SUCCESS, 6) \
X(PLUGIN_AUTH_FAILURE, 7) \
X(PLUGIN_INIT_FAILURE, 8) \
X(PLUGIN_KI_SERVER_REQUEST, 20) \
X(PLUGIN_KI_SERVER_RESPONSE, 21) \
X(PLUGIN_KI_USER_REQUEST, 22) \
X(PLUGIN_KI_USER_RESPONSE, 23) \
/* end of list */
#define PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_MAX_VERSION 2 /* the highest version we speak */
enum {
#define ENUMDECL(name, value) name = value,
AUTHPLUGIN_MSG_NAMES(ENUMDECL)
#undef ENUMDECL
/* Error codes internal to this implementation, indicating failure
* to receive a meaningful packet at all */
PLUGIN_NOTYPE = 256, /* packet too short to have a type */
PLUGIN_EOF = 257 /* EOF from auth plugin */
};
/*
* CPU features for security
*/
#if HAVE_ARM_DIT
void enable_dit(void);
#else
#define enable_dit() ((void)0)
#endif