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putty-source/unix/uxser.c
Simon Tatham a1f3b7a358 Post-release destabilisation! Completely remove the struct type
'Config' in putty.h, which stores all PuTTY's settings and includes an
arbitrary length limit on every single one of those settings which is
stored in string form. In place of it is 'Conf', an opaque data type
everywhere outside the new file conf.c, which stores a list of (key,
value) pairs in which every key contains an integer identifying a
configuration setting, and for some of those integers the key also
contains extra parts (so that, for instance, CONF_environmt is a
string-to-string mapping). Everywhere that a Config was previously
used, a Conf is now; everywhere there was a Config structure copy,
conf_copy() is called; every lookup, adjustment, load and save
operation on a Config has been rewritten; and there's a mechanism for
serialising a Conf into a binary blob and back for use with Duplicate
Session.

User-visible effects of this change _should_ be minimal, though I
don't doubt I've introduced one or two bugs here and there which will
eventually be found. The _intended_ visible effects of this change are
that all arbitrary limits on configuration strings and lists (e.g.
limit on number of port forwardings) should now disappear; that list
boxes in the configuration will now be displayed in a sorted order
rather than the arbitrary order in which they were added to the list
(since the underlying data structure is now a sorted tree234 rather
than an ad-hoc comma-separated string); and one more specific change,
which is that local and dynamic port forwardings on the same port
number are now mutually exclusive in the configuration (putting 'D' in
the key rather than the value was a mistake in the first place).

One other reorganisation as a result of this is that I've moved all
the dialog.c standard handlers (dlg_stdeditbox_handler and friends)
out into config.c, because I can't really justify calling them generic
any more. When they took a pointer to an arbitrary structure type and
the offset of a field within that structure, they were independent of
whether that structure was a Config or something completely different,
but now they really do expect to talk to a Conf, which can _only_ be
used for PuTTY configuration, so I've renamed them all things like
conf_editbox_handler and moved them out of the nominally independent
dialog-box management module into the PuTTY-specific config.c.

[originally from svn r9214]
2011-07-14 18:52:21 +00:00

597 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Serial back end (Unix-specific).
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include "putty.h"
#include "tree234.h"
#define SERIAL_MAX_BACKLOG 4096
typedef struct serial_backend_data {
void *frontend;
int fd;
int finished;
int inbufsize;
bufchain output_data;
} *Serial;
/*
* We store our serial backends in a tree sorted by fd, so that
* when we get an uxsel notification we know which backend instance
* is the owner of the serial port that caused it.
*/
static int serial_compare_by_fd(void *av, void *bv)
{
Serial a = (Serial)av;
Serial b = (Serial)bv;
if (a->fd < b->fd)
return -1;
else if (a->fd > b->fd)
return +1;
return 0;
}
static int serial_find_by_fd(void *av, void *bv)
{
int a = *(int *)av;
Serial b = (Serial)bv;
if (a < b->fd)
return -1;
else if (a > b->fd)
return +1;
return 0;
}
static tree234 *serial_by_fd = NULL;
static int serial_select_result(int fd, int event);
static void serial_uxsel_setup(Serial serial);
static void serial_try_write(Serial serial);
static const char *serial_configure(Serial serial, Conf *conf)
{
struct termios options;
int bflag, bval, speed, flow, parity;
const char *str;
char *msg;
if (serial->fd < 0)
return "Unable to reconfigure already-closed serial connection";
tcgetattr(serial->fd, &options);
/*
* Find the appropriate baud rate flag.
*/
speed = conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serspeed);
#define SETBAUD(x) (bflag = B ## x, bval = x)
#define CHECKBAUD(x) do { if (speed >= x) SETBAUD(x); } while (0)
SETBAUD(50);
#ifdef B75
CHECKBAUD(75);
#endif
#ifdef B110
CHECKBAUD(110);
#endif
#ifdef B134
CHECKBAUD(134);
#endif
#ifdef B150
CHECKBAUD(150);
#endif
#ifdef B200
CHECKBAUD(200);
#endif
#ifdef B300
CHECKBAUD(300);
#endif
#ifdef B600
CHECKBAUD(600);
#endif
#ifdef B1200
CHECKBAUD(1200);
#endif
#ifdef B1800
CHECKBAUD(1800);
#endif
#ifdef B2400
CHECKBAUD(2400);
#endif
#ifdef B4800
CHECKBAUD(4800);
#endif
#ifdef B9600
CHECKBAUD(9600);
#endif
#ifdef B19200
CHECKBAUD(19200);
#endif
#ifdef B38400
CHECKBAUD(38400);
#endif
#ifdef B57600
CHECKBAUD(57600);
#endif
#ifdef B76800
CHECKBAUD(76800);
#endif
#ifdef B115200
CHECKBAUD(115200);
#endif
#ifdef B153600
CHECKBAUD(153600);
#endif
#ifdef B230400
CHECKBAUD(230400);
#endif
#ifdef B307200
CHECKBAUD(307200);
#endif
#ifdef B460800
CHECKBAUD(460800);
#endif
#ifdef B500000
CHECKBAUD(500000);
#endif
#ifdef B576000
CHECKBAUD(576000);
#endif
#ifdef B921600
CHECKBAUD(921600);
#endif
#ifdef B1000000
CHECKBAUD(1000000);
#endif
#ifdef B1152000
CHECKBAUD(1152000);
#endif
#ifdef B1500000
CHECKBAUD(1500000);
#endif
#ifdef B2000000
CHECKBAUD(2000000);
#endif
#ifdef B2500000
CHECKBAUD(2500000);
#endif
#ifdef B3000000
CHECKBAUD(3000000);
#endif
#ifdef B3500000
CHECKBAUD(3500000);
#endif
#ifdef B4000000
CHECKBAUD(4000000);
#endif
#undef CHECKBAUD
#undef SETBAUD
cfsetispeed(&options, bflag);
cfsetospeed(&options, bflag);
msg = dupprintf("Configuring baud rate %d", bval);
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
sfree(msg);
options.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
switch (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serdatabits)) {
case 5: options.c_cflag |= CS5; break;
case 6: options.c_cflag |= CS6; break;
case 7: options.c_cflag |= CS7; break;
case 8: options.c_cflag |= CS8; break;
default: return "Invalid number of data bits (need 5, 6, 7 or 8)";
}
msg = dupprintf("Configuring %d data bits",
conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serdatabits));
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
sfree(msg);
if (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serstopbits) >= 4) {
options.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
} else {
options.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
}
msg = dupprintf("Configuring %d stop bits",
(options.c_cflag & CSTOPB ? 2 : 1));
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
sfree(msg);
options.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
#ifdef CRTSCTS
options.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
#endif
#ifdef CNEW_RTSCTS
options.c_cflag &= ~CNEW_RTSCTS;
#endif
flow = conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serflow);
if (flow == SER_FLOW_XONXOFF) {
options.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF;
str = "XON/XOFF";
} else if (flow == SER_FLOW_RTSCTS) {
#ifdef CRTSCTS
options.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
#endif
#ifdef CNEW_RTSCTS
options.c_cflag |= CNEW_RTSCTS;
#endif
str = "RTS/CTS";
} else
str = "no";
msg = dupprintf("Configuring %s flow control", str);
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
sfree(msg);
/* Parity */
parity = conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serparity);
if (parity == SER_PAR_ODD) {
options.c_cflag |= PARENB;
options.c_cflag |= PARODD;
str = "odd";
} else if (parity == SER_PAR_EVEN) {
options.c_cflag |= PARENB;
options.c_cflag &= ~PARODD;
str = "even";
} else {
options.c_cflag &= ~PARENB;
str = "no";
}
msg = dupprintf("Configuring %s parity", str);
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
sfree(msg);
options.c_cflag |= CLOCAL | CREAD;
options.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG);
options.c_iflag &= ~(ISTRIP | IGNCR | INLCR | ICRNL
#ifdef IUCLC
| IUCLC
#endif
);
options.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST
#ifdef ONLCR
| ONLCR
#endif
#ifdef OCRNL
| OCRNL
#endif
#ifdef ONOCR
| ONOCR
#endif
#ifdef ONLRET
| ONLRET
#endif
);
options.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
options.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
if (tcsetattr(serial->fd, TCSANOW, &options) < 0)
return "Unable to configure serial port";
return NULL;
}
/*
* Called to set up the serial connection.
*
* Returns an error message, or NULL on success.
*
* Also places the canonical host name into `realhost'. It must be
* freed by the caller.
*/
static const char *serial_init(void *frontend_handle, void **backend_handle,
Conf *conf,
char *host, int port, char **realhost, int nodelay,
int keepalive)
{
Serial serial;
const char *err;
char *line;
serial = snew(struct serial_backend_data);
*backend_handle = serial;
serial->frontend = frontend_handle;
serial->finished = FALSE;
serial->inbufsize = 0;
bufchain_init(&serial->output_data);
line = conf_get_str(conf, CONF_serline);
{
char *msg = dupprintf("Opening serial device %s", line);
logevent(serial->frontend, msg);
}
serial->fd = open(line, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (serial->fd < 0)
return "Unable to open serial port";
cloexec(serial->fd);
err = serial_configure(serial, conf);
if (err)
return err;
*realhost = dupstr(line);
if (!serial_by_fd)
serial_by_fd = newtree234(serial_compare_by_fd);
add234(serial_by_fd, serial);
serial_uxsel_setup(serial);
/*
* Specials are always available.
*/
update_specials_menu(serial->frontend);
return NULL;
}
static void serial_close(Serial serial)
{
if (serial->fd >= 0) {
close(serial->fd);
serial->fd = -1;
}
}
static void serial_free(void *handle)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
serial_close(serial);
bufchain_clear(&serial->output_data);
sfree(serial);
}
static void serial_reconfig(void *handle, Conf *conf)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
/*
* FIXME: what should we do if this returns an error?
*/
serial_configure(serial, conf);
}
static int serial_select_result(int fd, int event)
{
Serial serial;
char buf[4096];
int ret;
int finished = FALSE;
serial = find234(serial_by_fd, &fd, serial_find_by_fd);
if (!serial)
return 1; /* spurious event; keep going */
if (event == 1) {
ret = read(serial->fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret == 0) {
/*
* Shouldn't happen on a real serial port, but I'm open
* to the idea that there might be two-way devices we
* can treat _like_ serial ports which can return EOF.
*/
finished = TRUE;
} else if (ret < 0) {
#ifdef EAGAIN
if (errno == EAGAIN)
return 1; /* spurious */
#endif
#ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
return 1; /* spurious */
#endif
perror("read serial port");
exit(1);
} else if (ret > 0) {
serial->inbufsize = from_backend(serial->frontend, 0, buf, ret);
serial_uxsel_setup(serial); /* might acquire backlog and freeze */
}
} else if (event == 2) {
/*
* Attempt to send data down the pty.
*/
serial_try_write(serial);
}
if (finished) {
serial_close(serial);
serial->finished = TRUE;
notify_remote_exit(serial->frontend);
}
return !finished;
}
static void serial_uxsel_setup(Serial serial)
{
int rwx = 0;
if (serial->inbufsize <= SERIAL_MAX_BACKLOG)
rwx |= 1;
if (bufchain_size(&serial->output_data))
rwx |= 2; /* might also want to write to it */
uxsel_set(serial->fd, rwx, serial_select_result);
}
static void serial_try_write(Serial serial)
{
void *data;
int len, ret;
assert(serial->fd >= 0);
while (bufchain_size(&serial->output_data) > 0) {
bufchain_prefix(&serial->output_data, &data, &len);
ret = write(serial->fd, data, len);
if (ret < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
/*
* We've sent all we can for the moment.
*/
break;
}
if (ret < 0) {
perror("write serial port");
exit(1);
}
bufchain_consume(&serial->output_data, ret);
}
serial_uxsel_setup(serial);
}
/*
* Called to send data down the serial connection.
*/
static int serial_send(void *handle, char *buf, int len)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
if (serial->fd < 0)
return 0;
bufchain_add(&serial->output_data, buf, len);
serial_try_write(serial);
return bufchain_size(&serial->output_data);
}
/*
* Called to query the current sendability status.
*/
static int serial_sendbuffer(void *handle)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
return bufchain_size(&serial->output_data);
}
/*
* Called to set the size of the window
*/
static void serial_size(void *handle, int width, int height)
{
/* Do nothing! */
return;
}
/*
* Send serial special codes.
*/
static void serial_special(void *handle, Telnet_Special code)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
if (serial->fd >= 0 && code == TS_BRK) {
tcsendbreak(serial->fd, 0);
logevent(serial->frontend, "Sending serial break at user request");
}
return;
}
/*
* Return a list of the special codes that make sense in this
* protocol.
*/
static const struct telnet_special *serial_get_specials(void *handle)
{
static const struct telnet_special specials[] = {
{"Break", TS_BRK},
{NULL, TS_EXITMENU}
};
return specials;
}
static int serial_connected(void *handle)
{
return 1; /* always connected */
}
static int serial_sendok(void *handle)
{
return 1;
}
static void serial_unthrottle(void *handle, int backlog)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
serial->inbufsize = backlog;
serial_uxsel_setup(serial);
}
static int serial_ldisc(void *handle, int option)
{
/*
* Local editing and local echo are off by default.
*/
return 0;
}
static void serial_provide_ldisc(void *handle, void *ldisc)
{
/* This is a stub. */
}
static void serial_provide_logctx(void *handle, void *logctx)
{
/* This is a stub. */
}
static int serial_exitcode(void *handle)
{
Serial serial = (Serial) handle;
if (serial->fd >= 0)
return -1; /* still connected */
else
/* Exit codes are a meaningless concept with serial ports */
return INT_MAX;
}
/*
* cfg_info for Serial does nothing at all.
*/
static int serial_cfg_info(void *handle)
{
return 0;
}
Backend serial_backend = {
serial_init,
serial_free,
serial_reconfig,
serial_send,
serial_sendbuffer,
serial_size,
serial_special,
serial_get_specials,
serial_connected,
serial_exitcode,
serial_sendok,
serial_ldisc,
serial_provide_ldisc,
serial_provide_logctx,
serial_unthrottle,
serial_cfg_info,
"serial",
PROT_SERIAL,
0
};