The Terrapin vulnerability affects the modified binary packet protocol
used with ChaCha20+Poly1305, and also CBC-mode ciphers in ETM mode.
It's best prevented by the new strict-kex mode, but if the server
can't handle that protocol alteration, another approach is to change
PuTTY's configuration so that it will negotiate a different algorithm.
That may not be possible either (an obvious case being if the server
has been manually configured to _only_ support vulnerable modes). But
if it is possible, then it would be nice for us to detect that and
show how to do it.
That could be a hard problem in general, but the most likely cause of
it is configuring ChaCha20 to the top of the cipher list, so that it's
selected ahead of things that aren't vulnerable. And it's reasonably
easy to do just one fantasy-renegotiation, having moved ChaCha20 down
to below the warn line, and see if that sorts it out. If it does, we
can pass on that advice to the user.
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