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putty-source/contrib/samplekex.py
Simon Tatham 2ec2b796ed Migrate all Python scripts to Python 3.
Most of them are now _mandatory_ P3 scripts, because I'm tired of
maintaining everything to be compatible with both versions.

The current exceptions are gdb.py (which has to live with whatever gdb
gives it), and kh2reg.py (which is actually designed for other people
to use, and some of them might still be stuck on P2 for the moment).
2020-03-04 21:23:49 +00:00

95 lines
5.0 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Example Python script to synthesise the server end of an SSH key exchange.
# This script expects to be run with its standard input and output
# channels both connected to PuTTY. Run it by means of a command such
# as
#
# rm -f test.log && ./plink -sshrawlog test.log -v -proxycmd './contrib/samplekex.py' dummy
#
# It will conduct the whole of an SSH connection setup, up to the
# point where it ought to present a valid host key signature and
# switch over to the encrypted protocol; but because this is a simple
# script (and also because at that point PuTTY would annoyingly give a
# host key prompt), it doesn't actually bother to do either, and will
# instead present a nonsense signature and terminate. The above sample
# command will log the whole of the exchange from PuTTY's point of
# view in 'test.log'.
#
# The intention is that this forms example code that can be easily
# adapted to demonstrate bugs in our SSH connection setup. With more
# effort it could be expanded into some kind of a regression-testing
# suite, although in order to reliably test particular corner cases
# that would probably also need PuTTY-side modifications to make the
# random numbers deterministic.
import sys, random
from encodelib import *
assert sys.version_info[:2] >= (3,0), "This is Python 3 code"
# A random Diffie-Hellman group, taken from an SSH server I made a
# test connection to.
groupgen = 5
group = 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
# An RSA key, generated specially for this script.
rsaexp = 0x10001
rsamod = 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
# 16 bytes of random data for the start of KEXINIT.
cookie = bytes(random.randint(0,255) for i in range(16))
def expect(var, expr):
expected_val = eval(expr)
if var != expected_val:
sys.stderr.write("Expected %s (%s), got %s\n" % (
expr, repr(expected_val), repr(var)))
sys.exit(1)
sys.stdout.buffer.write(greeting("SSH-2.0-Example KEX synthesis"))
greeting = sys.stdin.buffer.readline()
expect(greeting[:8].decode("ASCII"), '"SSH-2.0-"')
sys.stdout.buffer.write(
clearpkt(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT,
cookie,
name_list(("diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256",)), # kex
name_list(("ssh-rsa",)), # host keys
name_list(("aes128-ctr",)), # client->server ciphers
name_list(("aes128-ctr",)), # server->client ciphers
name_list(("hmac-sha2-256",)), # client->server MACs
name_list(("hmac-sha2-256",)), # server->client MACs
name_list(("none",)), # client->server compression
name_list(("none",)), # server->client compression
name_list(()), # client->server languages
name_list(()), # server->client languages
boolean(False), # first kex packet does not follow
uint32(0)))
sys.stdout.buffer.flush()
intype, inpkt = read_clearpkt(sys.stdin.buffer)
expect(intype, "SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT")
intype, inpkt = read_clearpkt(sys.stdin.buffer)
expect(intype, "SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST")
expect(inpkt, "uint32(0x400) + uint32(0x400) + uint32(0x2000)")
sys.stdout.buffer.write(
clearpkt(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP,
mpint(group),
mpint(groupgen)))
sys.stdout.buffer.flush()
intype, inpkt = read_clearpkt(sys.stdin.buffer)
expect(intype, "SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT")
sys.stdout.buffer.write(
clearpkt(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY,
ssh_rsa_key_blob(rsaexp, rsamod),
mpint(random.randint(2, group-2)),
ssh_rsa_signature_blob(random.randint(2, rsamod-2))))
sys.stdout.buffer.flush()