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Support font fallback even when an X11 server-side font is selected,

by introducing a wrapper around an individual unifont which falls back
to Pango (which already has built-in fallback) in the case where the
selected font doesn't support the glyph in question.

The wrapper itself is a (vestigial) subclass of unifont, to minimise
disturbance at the call sites.

[originally from svn r9293]
This commit is contained in:
Simon Tatham 2011-09-16 19:18:54 +00:00
parent 24bad48f00
commit 92688ff47b
3 changed files with 310 additions and 45 deletions

View File

@ -71,7 +71,10 @@ struct unifont_vtable {
*/
unifont *(*create)(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name, int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways);
unifont *(*create_fallback)(GtkWidget *widget, int height, int wide,
int bold, int shadowoffset, int shadowalways);
void (*destroy)(unifont *font);
int (*has_glyph)(unifont *font, wchar_t glyph);
void (*draw_text)(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len, int wide,
int bold, int cellwidth);
@ -91,6 +94,7 @@ struct unifont_vtable {
* X11 font implementation, directly using Xlib calls.
*/
static int x11font_has_glyph(unifont *font, wchar_t glyph);
static void x11font_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth);
@ -148,7 +152,9 @@ struct x11font {
static const struct unifont_vtable x11font_vtable = {
x11font_create,
NULL, /* no fallback fonts in X11 */
x11font_destroy,
x11font_has_glyph,
x11font_draw_text,
x11font_enum_fonts,
x11font_canonify_fontname,
@ -219,6 +225,65 @@ static int x11_font_width(XFontStruct *xfs, int sixteen_bit)
}
}
static int x11_font_has_glyph(XFontStruct *xfs, int byte1, int byte2)
{
int index;
/*
* Not to be confused with x11font_has_glyph, which is a method of
* the x11font 'class' and hence takes a unifont as argument. This
* is the low-level function which grubs about in an actual
* XFontStruct to see if a given glyph exists.
*
* We must do this ourselves rather than letting Xlib's
* XTextExtents16 do the job, because XTextExtents will helpfully
* substitute the font's default_char for any missing glyph and
* not tell us it did so, which precisely won't help us find out
* which glyphs _are_ missing.
*
* The man page for XQueryFont is rather confusing about how the
* per_char array in the XFontStruct is laid out, because it gives
* formulae for determining the two-byte X character code _from_
* an index into the per_char array. Going the other way, it's
* rather simpler:
*
* The valid character codes have byte1 between min_byte1 and
* max_byte1 inclusive, and byte2 between min_char_or_byte2 and
* max_char_or_byte2 inclusive. This gives a rectangle of size
* (max_byte2-min_byte1+1) by
* (max_char_or_byte2-min_char_or_byte2+1), which is precisely the
* rectangle encoded in the per_char array. Hence, given a
* character code which is valid in the sense that it falls
* somewhere in that rectangle, its index in per_char is given by
* setting
*
* x = byte2 - min_char_or_byte2
* y = byte1 - min_byte1
* index = y * (max_char_or_byte2-min_char_or_byte2+1) + x
*
* If min_byte1 and min_byte2 are both zero, that's a special case
* which can be treated as if min_byte2 was 1 instead, i.e. the
* per_char array just runs from min_char_or_byte2 to
* max_char_or_byte2 inclusive, and byte1 should always be zero.
*/
if (byte2 < xfs->min_char_or_byte2 || byte2 > xfs->max_char_or_byte2)
return FALSE;
if (xfs->min_byte1 == 0 && xfs->max_byte1 == 0) {
index = byte2 - xfs->min_char_or_byte2;
} else {
if (byte1 < xfs->min_byte1 || byte1 > xfs->max_byte1)
return FALSE;
index = ((byte2 - xfs->min_char_or_byte2) +
((byte1 - xfs->min_byte1) *
(xfs->max_char_or_byte2 - xfs->min_char_or_byte2 + 1)));
}
return (xfs->per_char[index].ascent + xfs->per_char[index].descent > 0 ||
xfs->per_char[index].width > 0);
}
static unifont *x11font_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
@ -263,28 +328,19 @@ static unifont *x11font_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
}
/*
* Hack for X line-drawing characters: if the primary
* font is encoded as ISO-8859-1, and has valid glyphs
* in the first 32 char positions, it is assumed that
* those glyphs are the VT100 line-drawing character
* set.
*
* Actually, we'll hack even harder by only checking
* position 0x19 (vertical line, VT100 linedrawing
* `x'). Then we can check it easily by seeing if the
* ascent and descent differ.
* Hack for X line-drawing characters: if the primary font
* is encoded as ISO-8859-1, and has valid glyphs in the
* low character positions, it is assumed that those
* glyphs are the VT100 line-drawing character set.
*/
if (pubcs == CS_ISO8859_1) {
int dir, asc, desc;
XCharStruct cs;
XChar2b text;
text.byte1 = '\0';
text.byte2 = '\x12';
XTextExtents16(xfs, &text, 1, &dir, &asc, &desc, &cs);
if (asc != desc)
realcs = CS_ISO8859_1_X11;
}
int ch;
for (ch = 1; ch < 32; ch++)
if (!x11_font_has_glyph(xfs, 0, ch))
break;
if (ch == 32)
realcs = CS_ISO8859_1_X11;
}
sfree(encoding);
}
@ -306,6 +362,7 @@ static unifont *x11font_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
xfont->u.descent = xfs->descent;
xfont->u.height = xfont->u.ascent + xfont->u.descent;
xfont->u.public_charset = pubcs;
xfont->u.want_fallback = TRUE;
xfont->real_charset = realcs;
xfont->fonts[0] = xfs;
xfont->allocated[0] = TRUE;
@ -347,6 +404,31 @@ static void x11_alloc_subfont(struct x11font *xfont, int sfid)
/* Note that xfont->fonts[sfid] may still be NULL, if XLQF failed. */
}
static int x11font_has_glyph(unifont *font, wchar_t glyph)
{
struct x11font *xfont = (struct x11font *)font;
if (xfont->sixteen_bit) {
/*
* This X font has 16-bit character indices, which means
* we can directly use our Unicode input value.
*/
return x11_font_has_glyph(xfont->fonts[0], glyph >> 8, glyph & 0xFF);
} else {
/*
* This X font has 8-bit indices, so we must convert to the
* appropriate character set.
*/
char sbstring[2];
int sblen = wc_to_mb(xfont->real_charset, 0, &glyph, 1,
sbstring, 2, "", NULL, NULL);
if (!sbstring[0])
return FALSE; /* not even in the charset */
return x11_font_has_glyph(xfont->fonts[0], 0, sbstring[0]);
}
}
#if !GTK_CHECK_VERSION(2,0,0)
#define GDK_DRAWABLE_XID(d) GDK_WINDOW_XWINDOW(d) /* GTK1's name for this */
#endif
@ -743,12 +825,16 @@ static char *x11font_scale_fontname(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
#define PANGO_PRE_1POINT6 /* make life easier for pre-1.4 folk */
#endif
static int pangofont_has_glyph(unifont *font, wchar_t glyph);
static void pangofont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth);
static unifont *pangofont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways);
static unifont *pangofont_create_fallback(GtkWidget *widget, int height,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways);
static void pangofont_destroy(unifont *font);
static void pangofont_enum_fonts(GtkWidget *widget, fontsel_add_entry callback,
void *callback_ctx);
@ -777,7 +863,9 @@ struct pangofont {
static const struct unifont_vtable pangofont_vtable = {
pangofont_create,
pangofont_create_fallback,
pangofont_destroy,
pangofont_has_glyph,
pangofont_draw_text,
pangofont_enum_fonts,
pangofont_canonify_fontname,
@ -834,31 +922,19 @@ static int pangofont_check_desc_makes_sense(PangoContext *ctx,
return matched;
}
static unifont *pangofont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
static unifont *pangofont_create_internal(GtkWidget *widget,
PangoContext *ctx,
PangoFontDescription *desc,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
{
struct pangofont *pfont;
PangoContext *ctx;
#ifndef PANGO_PRE_1POINT6
PangoFontMap *map;
#endif
PangoFontDescription *desc;
PangoFontset *fset;
PangoFontMetrics *metrics;
desc = pango_font_description_from_string(name);
if (!desc)
return NULL;
ctx = gtk_widget_get_pango_context(widget);
if (!ctx) {
pango_font_description_free(desc);
return NULL;
}
if (!pangofont_check_desc_makes_sense(ctx, desc)) {
pango_font_description_free(desc);
return NULL;
}
#ifndef PANGO_PRE_1POINT6
map = pango_context_get_font_map(ctx);
if (!map) {
@ -890,6 +966,7 @@ static unifont *pangofont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
pfont->u.ascent = PANGO_PIXELS(pango_font_metrics_get_ascent(metrics));
pfont->u.descent = PANGO_PIXELS(pango_font_metrics_get_descent(metrics));
pfont->u.height = pfont->u.ascent + pfont->u.descent;
pfont->u.want_fallback = FALSE;
/* The Pango API is hardwired to UTF-8 */
pfont->u.public_charset = CS_UTF8;
pfont->desc = desc;
@ -904,6 +981,49 @@ static unifont *pangofont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
return (unifont *)pfont;
}
static unifont *pangofont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
{
PangoContext *ctx;
PangoFontDescription *desc;
desc = pango_font_description_from_string(name);
if (!desc)
return NULL;
ctx = gtk_widget_get_pango_context(widget);
if (!ctx) {
pango_font_description_free(desc);
return NULL;
}
if (!pangofont_check_desc_makes_sense(ctx, desc)) {
pango_font_description_free(desc);
return NULL;
}
return pangofont_create_internal(widget, ctx, desc, wide, bold,
shadowoffset, shadowalways);
}
static unifont *pangofont_create_fallback(GtkWidget *widget, int height,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
{
PangoContext *ctx;
PangoFontDescription *desc;
desc = pango_font_description_from_string("Monospace");
if (!desc)
return NULL;
ctx = gtk_widget_get_pango_context(widget);
if (!ctx) {
pango_font_description_free(desc);
return NULL;
}
pango_font_description_set_absolute_size(desc, height * PANGO_SCALE);
return pangofont_create_internal(widget, ctx, desc, wide, bold,
shadowoffset, shadowalways);
}
static void pangofont_destroy(unifont *font)
{
struct pangofont *pfont = (struct pangofont *)font;
@ -912,6 +1032,12 @@ static void pangofont_destroy(unifont *font)
sfree(font);
}
static int pangofont_has_glyph(unifont *font, wchar_t glyph)
{
/* Pango implements font fallback, so assume it has everything */
return TRUE;
}
static void pangofont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth)
@ -1294,6 +1420,8 @@ static char *pangofont_scale_fontname(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
* event that the same font name is valid as both a Pango and an
* X11 font, it will be interpreted as the former in the absence
* of an explicit type-disambiguating prefix.)
*
* The 'multifont' subclass is omitted here, as discussed above.
*/
static const struct unifont_vtable *unifont_types[] = {
#if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(2,0,0)
@ -1377,6 +1505,123 @@ void unifont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
wide, bold, cellwidth);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Multiple-font wrapper. This is a type of unifont which encapsulates
* up to two other unifonts, permitting missing glyphs in the main
* font to be filled in by a fallback font.
*
* This is a type of unifont just like the previous two, but it has a
* separate constructor which is manually called by the client, so it
* doesn't appear in the list of available font types enumerated by
* unifont_create. This means it's not used by unifontsel either, so
* it doesn't need to support any methods except draw_text and
* destroy.
*/
static void multifont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth);
static void multifont_destroy(unifont *font);
struct multifont {
struct unifont u;
unifont *main;
unifont *fallback;
};
static const struct unifont_vtable multifont_vtable = {
NULL, /* creation is done specially */
NULL,
multifont_destroy,
NULL,
multifont_draw_text,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
"client",
};
unifont *multifont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways)
{
int i;
unifont *font, *fallback;
struct multifont *mfont;
font = unifont_create(widget, name, wide, bold,
shadowoffset, shadowalways);
if (!font)
return NULL;
if (font->want_fallback) {
for (i = 0; i < lenof(unifont_types); i++) {
if (unifont_types[i]->create_fallback) {
fallback = unifont_types[i]->create_fallback
(widget, font->height, wide, bold,
shadowoffset, shadowalways);
if (fallback)
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Construct our multifont. Public members are all copied from the
* primary font we're wrapping.
*/
mfont = snew(struct multifont);
mfont->u.vt = &multifont_vtable;
mfont->u.width = font->width;
mfont->u.ascent = font->ascent;
mfont->u.descent = font->descent;
mfont->u.height = font->height;
mfont->u.public_charset = font->public_charset;
mfont->u.want_fallback = FALSE; /* shouldn't be needed, but just in case */
mfont->main = font;
mfont->fallback = fallback;
return (unifont *)mfont;
}
static void multifont_destroy(unifont *font)
{
struct multifont *mfont = (struct multifont *)font;
unifont_destroy(mfont->main);
if (mfont->fallback)
unifont_destroy(mfont->fallback);
sfree(font);
}
static void multifont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth)
{
struct multifont *mfont = (struct multifont *)font;
int ok, i;
while (len > 0) {
/*
* Find a maximal sequence of characters which are, or are
* not, supported by our main font.
*/
ok = mfont->main->vt->has_glyph(mfont->main, string[0]);
for (i = 1;
i < len &&
!mfont->main->vt->has_glyph(mfont->main, string[i]) == !ok;
i++);
/*
* Now display it.
*/
unifont_draw_text(target, gc, ok ? mfont->main : mfont->fallback,
x, y, string, i, wide, bold, cellwidth);
string += i;
len -= i;
x += i * cellwidth;
}
}
#if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(2,0,0)
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ typedef struct unifont {
* Font dimensions needed by clients.
*/
int width, height, ascent, descent;
/*
* Indicates whether this font is capable of handling all glyphs
* (Pango fonts can do this because Pango automatically supplies
* missing glyphs from other fonts), or whether it would like a
* fallback font to cope with missing glyphs.
*/
int want_fallback;
} unifont;
unifont *unifont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
@ -38,6 +46,18 @@ void unifont_draw_text(GdkDrawable *target, GdkGC *gc, unifont *font,
int x, int y, const wchar_t *string, int len,
int wide, int bold, int cellwidth);
/*
* This function behaves exactly like the low-level unifont_create,
* except that as well as the requested font it also allocates (if
* necessary) a fallback font for filling in replacement glyphs.
*
* Return value is usable with unifont_destroy and unifont_draw_text
* as if it were an ordinary unifont.
*/
unifont *multifont_create(GtkWidget *widget, const char *name,
int wide, int bold,
int shadowoffset, int shadowalways);
/*
* Unified font selector dialog. I can't be bothered to do a
* proper GTK subclassing today, so this will just be an ordinary

View File

@ -2745,8 +2745,8 @@ void setup_fonts_ucs(struct gui_data *inst)
unifont_destroy(inst->fonts[3]);
fs = conf_get_fontspec(inst->conf, CONF_font);
inst->fonts[0] = unifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, FALSE, FALSE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
inst->fonts[0] = multifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, FALSE, FALSE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
if (!inst->fonts[0]) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to load font \"%s\"\n", appname,
fs->name);
@ -2757,8 +2757,8 @@ void setup_fonts_ucs(struct gui_data *inst)
if (shadowbold || !fs->name[0]) {
inst->fonts[1] = NULL;
} else {
inst->fonts[1] = unifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, FALSE, TRUE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
inst->fonts[1] = multifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, FALSE, TRUE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
if (!inst->fonts[1]) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to load bold font \"%s\"\n", appname,
fs->name);
@ -2768,8 +2768,8 @@ void setup_fonts_ucs(struct gui_data *inst)
fs = conf_get_fontspec(inst->conf, CONF_widefont);
if (fs->name[0]) {
inst->fonts[2] = unifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, TRUE, FALSE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
inst->fonts[2] = multifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, TRUE, FALSE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
if (!inst->fonts[2]) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to load wide font \"%s\"\n", appname,
fs->name);
@ -2783,8 +2783,8 @@ void setup_fonts_ucs(struct gui_data *inst)
if (shadowbold || !fs->name[0]) {
inst->fonts[3] = NULL;
} else {
inst->fonts[3] = unifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, TRUE, TRUE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
inst->fonts[3] = multifont_create(inst->area, fs->name, TRUE, TRUE,
shadowboldoffset, shadowbold);
if (!inst->fonts[3]) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to load wide bold font \"%s\"\n", appname,
fs->name);