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Docs: add some explanation of psusan in the main manual.
If we're publishing the server, then we should say something about the fact that this option exists to talk to it. Also, if the option exists on the front page at all in a released version of PuTTY, it behooves us to document it slightly more usefully than just a handwave at 'this is specialist and experimental'.
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@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ connections.
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\b See \k{using-supdup} for information about using SUPDUP.
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\b The \q{Bare ssh-connection} option in the \q{Connection type} box
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is experimental, for specialist uses, and servers for it are not
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widely available.
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\b The \q{Bare ssh-connection} option in the \q{Connection type}
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control is intended for specialist uses not involving network
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connections. See \k{config-psusan} for some information about it.
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}
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@ -3389,6 +3389,48 @@ will be impossible.
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This is an SSH-1-specific bug.
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\H{config-psusan} The \q{Bare \cw{ssh-connection}} protocol
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In addition to SSH itself, PuTTY also supports a second protocol that
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is derived from SSH. It's listed in the PuTTY GUI under the name
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\q{Bare \cw{ssh-connection}}.
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This protocol consists of just the innermost of SSH's three layers: it
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leaves out the cryptography layer providing network security, and it
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leaves out the authentication layer where you provide a username and
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prove you're allowed to log in as that user.
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It is therefore \s{completely unsuited to any network connection}.
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Don't try to use it over a network!
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The purpose of this protocol is for various specialist circumstances
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in which the \q{connection} is not over a real network, but is a pipe
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or IPC channel between different processes running on the \e{same}
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computer. In these contexts, the operating system will already have
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guaranteed that each of the two communicating processes is owned by
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the expected user (so that no authentication is necessary), and that
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the communications channel cannot be tapped by a hostile user on the
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same machine (so that no cryptography is necessary either). Examples
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of possible uses involve communicating with a strongly separated
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context such as the inside of a container, or a VM, or a different
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network namespace.
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Explicit support for this protocol is new in PuTTY 0.75. As of
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2021-04, the only known server for the bare \cw{ssh-connection}
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protocol is the Unix program \cq{psusan} that is also part of the
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PuTTY tool suite.
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(However, this protocol is also the same one used between instances of
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PuTTY to implement connection sharing: see \k{config-ssh-sharing}. In
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fact, in the Unix version of PuTTY, when a sharing upstream records
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\q{Sharing this connection at [pathname]} in the Event Log, it's
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possible to connect another instance of PuTTY directly to that Unix
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socket, by entering its pathname in the host name box and selecting
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\q{Bare \cw{ssh-connection}} as the protocol!)
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I repeat, \s{DON'T TRY TO USE THIS PROTOCOL FOR NETWORK CONNECTIONS!}
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That's not what it's for, and it's not at all safe to do it.
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\H{config-serial} The Serial panel
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The \i{Serial} panel allows you to configure options that only apply
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